Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A force of 5 kgf is required to cut a metal sheet. A pair of shears used for cutting the metal sheet has its blades 5 cm long, while its handles is 10 cm long. What effort is needed to cut the sheet?
Solution
Effort arm = 10 cm
Load arm = 5 cm
Mechanical advantage = M.A = `"Effort arm"/"Load arm"`
M.A. = `10/5`
M.A. = 2
Load = 5 kgf
Effort = `"Load"/"M.A." = 5/2` = 2.5 kgf
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
With reference to the terms Mechanical Advantage, Velocity Ratio and efficiency of a machine, name and define the term that will not change for the machine of a given design.
A scissor is a _________ multiplier
State four ways in which machines are useful to us.
Name a machine to change the point of application of force ?
State the incorrect statement:
Name a machine which is used to multiply speed ?
What is the purpose of a machine?
Work is the application of a ....... through a distance.
Complete the following sentence :
Mechanical advantage = ___________ × velocity ratio
Name a machine which can be used to multiply force and change the direction of force applied.