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Question
A lamp post has half of its length in mud and `1/3` of its length in water.
(i) What fraction of its length is above the water?
(ii) If `3 1/3` m of the lamp post is above the water, find the whole length of the lamp post.
Sum
Solution
(i) Let length of the post = 1 m
then length of post in mud =`1/2` m
and length of post in water = `1/3` m
∴ Length of post above the water
`= 1 - (1/2 + 1/3) = 1 - ((3 + 2)/6)`
`= 1 - 5/6 = (6 - 5)/6 = 1/6` m
(ii) But length of post above water
`= 3 1/3 "m" = 10/3 "m"`
∴ `1/6`th of total length = `10/3` m
∴ Total length = `10/3 xx 6/1` = 20 m
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