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A machine works as a force multiplier, speed multiplier. In each case, state whether the velocity ratio is more than or less than 1. - Physics

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Question

A machine works as a

  1. force multiplier,
  2. speed multiplier.

In each case, state whether the velocity ratio is more than or less than 1.

Answer in Brief

Solution

  1. For a machine working as a force multiplier, displacement of load is less than displacement of effort. Thus, the velocity ratio is greater than 1.
  2. For a machine working as a speed multiplier, displacement of load is greater than displacement of effort. Thus, the velocity ratio is less than 1. 
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Technical Terms Related to a Machine
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Chapter 3: Machines - Exercise 3 (A) 1 [Page 57]

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Selina Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 3 Machines
Exercise 3 (A) 1 | Q 11 | Page 57
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