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A recombinant DNA molecule was created by ligating a gene to a plasmid vector. By mistake, an exonuclease was added to the tube containing the recombinant DNA. How does this affect the next step - Biology

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Question

A recombinant DNA molecule was created by ligating a gene to a plasmid vector. By mistake, an exonuclease was added to the tube containing the recombinant DNA. How does this affect the next step in the experiment i.e. bacterial transformation?

Short Note

Solution

When a DNA molecule is created by ligating a gene to a plasmid vector, It becomes a circular DNA which is ready to replicate in host organism. After this stage, addition of exonuclease is not going to affect the process because the DNA does not have a free end and hence enzyme exonuclease will not get a substrate to show its action. So, in this experiment; bacterial transformation is not going to be disturbed.

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Chapter 11: Biotechnology : Principles and Processes - SHORT ANSWER [Page 79]

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NCERT Exemplar Biology [English] Class 12
Chapter 11 Biotechnology : Principles and Processes
SHORT ANSWER | Q 3. | Page 79
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