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A TV transmission tower has a height of 240 m. Signals broadcast from this tower will be received by LOS communication at a distance of (assume the radius of earth to be 6.4 × 106 m) - Physics

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A TV transmission tower has a height of 240 m. Signals broadcast from this tower will be received by LOS communication at a distance of (assume the radius of earth to be 6.4 × 106 m)

  1. 100 km
  2. 24 km
  3. 55 km
  4. 50 km

Options

  • a, b and c

  • b, c and d

  • c, a and b

  • a, d and c

MCQ

Solution

b, c and d

Explanation:

Here, h = 240 m

d = ?

R = 6.4 × 106 m

The maximum distance on earth from the transmitter up to which a signal can be received is

d = `sqrt(2Rh)`

= `sqrt(2 xx (6.4 xx 10^6 xx 240))`

= `55.4 xx 10^3` m

= 55.4 km

Therefore, the range of 55.4 km covers the distance 24 km, 55 km and 50 km.

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Chapter 15: Communication Systems - Exercise [Page 101]

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NCERT Exemplar Physics [English] Class 12
Chapter 15 Communication Systems
Exercise | Q 15.12 | Page 101

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