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Account for the following: Phenol is a stronger acid than aliphatic alcohol. - Chemistry (Theory)

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Question

Account for the following:

Phenol is a stronger acid than aliphatic alcohol.

Answer in Brief

Solution

Phenol is more acidic than alcohols due to stabilisation of phenoxide ions through resonance.

In Phenol

By stabilizing the phenoxide ion, the presence of an electron withdrawing group raises the acidity of phenol, while the presence of an electron releasing group decreases the acidity of phenol.

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