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Question
Acetone and acetaldehyde are the ozonolysis products of an alkene. Write the structural formula of an alkene and give IUPAC name of it.
Solution
The structural formula of alkene:
\[\begin{array}{cc}\phantom{.........}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{.......}|\\\ce{CH3 - CH = C - CH3}
\end{array}\]
IUPAC name is 2-Methylbut-2-ene.
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{...........................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}\\
\end{array}\]
- Write IUPAC name of the product.
- State the rule that governs formation of this product.
Write the reaction to convert propene to isopropyl alcohol.
Write the reaction to convert propene to isopropyl alcohol.
Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH_2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}
\end{array}\]
- Write IUPAC name of the product.
- State the rule that governs formation of this product.