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Akbar and Birbal Were Partners in a Firm Sharing Profits and Losses in the Ratio of 3 : 2 Respectively. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2013 Was as Follows : - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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Akbar and Birbal were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 respectively. Their balance sheet as on 31st march , 2013 was as follows :

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2013

Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
Capital A/c’s:   Plant and Machinery   40,000
Akbar 60,000 Furniture   12,000
Birbal 40,000 Sundry debtors     61,000 60,000
General reserve 20,000 Less: R.D.D.     1,000
Sundry creditors 39,700 Stock   28,300
    Bank   19,400
  1,59,700     1,59,700

On the above date, the firm was dissolved and the assets realised were as follows :
Plant and machinery ₹ 30,000.

Sundry debtors ₹ 58,000.
Furniture was taken over by Akbar for ₹ 10,000 and stock by Birbal for  27,000.
Sundry creditors were paid  ₹ 38,000 in full settlement of their claim.
Realisation expenses amounted to ₹ 2,000.
Prepare :

(1) Realisation Account
(2) Partners’ Capital Accounts
(3) Bank Account

Ledger

Solution

In the books of Partnership Firm 
Realization Account.
Particulars
Amount
Amount
Particulars
Amount
Amount
To Sundry Assets:
   
By Sundry Liabilities
(Sundry Creditors)
 
39700
Plant and Machinery A/c
40000
 
By R.D.D. A/c
 
1000
Furniture A/c
12000
 
By Bank A/c
   
Sundry Debtors A/c
61000
 
Plant and Macinery
30000
 
Stock A/c
28300
141300
Sundry Debtors
58000
88000
To Bank A/c
(Sundry Creditors)
 
38000
By Akbar’s Capital A/c
(Plant and Machinery)
 
10000
To Bank A/c
(Realisation Expenses)
 
2000
By Birbal’s Capital A/c
[Stock ]
 
27000
     
By Partners’ Capital A/c
   
Akbar
9360
 
Birbal
6240
15600
   
181300
   
181300

Partners’ Capital Accounts

Particulars
Akbar
Birbal
Particulars
Akbar
Birbal
To Realization A/c
(Assets taken over)
10000
27000
By Balace b/d
60000
40000
To Realisation A/c
(Loss)
9360
6240
By General Reserve A/c
[Transfer]
12000
8000
To Bank A/c
(Final Settlement)
52640
14760
     
 
72000
48000
 
72000
48000

Bank Account. 

Particulars
Amount
Amount
Particulars
Amount
Amount
To Balance b/d
 
19400
By Realisation A/c
(Sundry Creditors)
 
38000
To Realisation A/c
(Assets Sold)
 
88000
By Realization A/c
(Expenses paid)
 
2000
     
By Akbar’s Capital A/c
[Final settlement]
 
52640
By Birbal’s Capital A/c
[Final Settlement]
 
14760
   
107400
   
107400
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2016-2017 (March)

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Statement 2: "This can be done either voluntarily or compulsorily."


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