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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

An experiment has the four possible mutually exclusive and exhaustive outcomes A, B, C, and D. Check whether the following assignments of probability are permissible. P(A) = 0.22, P(B) = 0.38 - Mathematics

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Question

An experiment has the four possible mutually exclusive and exhaustive outcomes A, B, C, and D. Check whether the following assignments of probability are permissible.

P(A) = 0.22, P(B) = 0.38, P(C) = 0.16, P(D) = 0.34

Sum

Solution

When A, B, C, D are the possible exclusive and exhaustive events the P(A) + P(B) + P(C) + P(D) = 1.

P(A) = 0.22, P(B) = 0.38, P(C) = 0.16, P(D) = 0.34

Now P(A) + P(B) + P(C) + P(D) = 1

0.22 + 0.38 + 0.16 + 0.34 = 1.10 = ≠1

∴ The assignment of probability is not permissible.

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Chapter 12: Introduction to probability theory - Exercise 12.1 [Page 246]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 12 Introduction to probability theory
Exercise 12.1 | Q 1. (ii) | Page 246

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