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Annie and Bonnie Are Partners in a Firm, Sharing Profits and Losses Equally. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March,2017, Was as Follows: - Accounts

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Annie and Bonnie are partners in a firm, sharing profits and losses equally. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March,
2017, was as follows:

                        Balance Sheet of Annie and Bonnie
                               As at 31st March, 2017

Liabilities Amount Rs. Assets AmountRs.
Sundry Creditors           21,000 Cash at Bank 20,000
General Reserve           15,000

Sundry Debtors                   22,000

Less Provision for Doubtful Debts                    (1,000)

 

 

 

21,000

Capital A/c

Annie 45,000

Bonnie40,000

 

 

          85,000

Stock 10,000
    Plant & Machinery 60,000
    Goodwill 10,000
  1,21,000   1,21,000

Carl was to be taken as a partner for 1/4 share in the profits of the firm, with effect from 1st April, 2017, on the
following terms:
(a) Bad debts amounting to Rs. 1,500 to be written off.
(b) Stock to be taken over by Annie at Rs.12,000.

(c) Plant and Machinery to be valued at Rs. 50,000.
(d) Goodwill of the firm to be valued at Rs. 20,000.
(e) Carl to bring in Rs. 50,000 as his capital. He was unable to bring his share of goodwill in cash.
(f) General Reserve not to be distributed. For this, it was decided that Carl would compensate the old partners
through his current account.
You are required to:
(i) Pass journal entries on the date of Carl's admission.
(ii) Prepare the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm

Solution

                                   Journal

Date Particulars L.F. Amount Rs. Amount Rs.
 

Bank A/c .... Dr 

To Carl’s Capital A/c

(Being cash brought in by Carl for Capital)

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

50,000
 

Carl’s Current A/c  ..... Dr

To Annie’s Capital A/c 

To Bonnie’s Capital A/c 2,500 (Being old partners compensated for GW in the sacrificing ratio)

 

5,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,500

 

2,500

 

Prov. for Doubtful Debts A/c ....  Dr Revaluation A/c .... Dr  To Debtors A/c

(Being bad debts written off)

 

1,000

500

 

 

1,500

 

Revaluation A/c ....Dr 

To Plant and Machinery A/c

(Being loss on plant and machinery)

 

10,000

 

 

 

10,000
 

Stock A/c ...Dr 

To Revaluation A/c (Being stock revalued) 

 

2,000 

 

 

2,000 
 

Annie’s Capital A/c Dr  Bonni’s Capital A/c Dr 

To Revaluation A/c 

(Being loss on revaluation written off in OR)

 

4,250

4,250

 

 

 

8,500
 

Annie’s Capital A/c.. Dr  To Stock A/c 12

(Being stock taken over by Annie)

 

12,000

 

 

 

12,000

 

 

Annie’s Capital A/c ..Dr  Bonnie’s Capital A/c  Dr 

To Goodwill A/c 

(Being Goodwill written off in OR)

 

5,000

5,000

 

 

10,000
 

Carl’s Current A/c... Dr  To Annie’s Capital A/c  To Bonnie’s Capital A/c  (Being old partners compensated for G Reserve in the SR)

 

3,750

 

 

 

1,875

1,875

 

Working Notes :

                      Partners’ Capital Accounts 

Particular Annie Bonnie Carl Particular Annie Bonnie Carl
To Revaluation A/C 4,250 4,250   By Balance b/d 45,000 40,000  
To Goodwill A/c 5,000 5,000   By Bank A/c     50,000
To Stock A/c 12,000     By Carl’s Current A/c 2,500 2,500  
To bal. c/d 28,125 35,125 50,000 By Carl’s Current A/c 1,875 1,875  
  49,375 44,375 50,000   49,375 44,375 50,000

            Balance Sheet of Annie and Bonnie and Carl As at                                         1st April, 2017

Liabilities  Amount Assets  Amount
Sundry Creditors 21,000 Cash at Ban 70,000
General Reserve 15,000 Sundry Debto22,000   
Capital A/c   Less bad Debts (1,500) 20,500
Annie 28,125    Plant & Machinery 50,000
Bonnie35,125    Carl’s Current A/c 8,750
Carl  50,000  1,13,250    
  1,49,250   1,49,250
shaalaa.com
Preparation of Revaluation Account and Balance Sheet
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2017-2018 (March) Set 1

RELATED QUESTIONS

Ashok, Bhim and Chetan were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1.

Their Balance Sheet as on 31-3-2015 was as follows:

                                      Balance Sheet of Ashok, Bhim and Chetan

                                                         as on 31-3-2015

Liabilities Amount(Rs.) Assets Amount(Rs.)

Creditors

Bills Payable

General Reserve

Capitals

        Ashok                2,00,000

        Bhim                  1,00,000

        Chetan                  50,000

1,00,000

40,000

60,000

 

 

 

3,50,000

Land

Building

Plant

Stock

Debtors

Bank

 

1,00,000

1,00,000

2,00,000

80,000

60,000

10,000

 

  5,50,000   5,50,000

 

Ashok, Bhim and Chetan decided to share the future profits equally, w.e.f. April 1, 2015. For this it was agreed that:

(i) Goodwill of the firm be valued at 3,00,000

(ii) Land be revalued at 1, 60,000 and building be depreciated by 6%.

(iii) Creditors of 12,000 were not likely to be claimed and hence be written off

Prepare Revaluation Account Partners’ Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm


Chander and Damini were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses equally. On 31st March 2017 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

Balance Sheet of Chander and Damini

as on 31.3.2017

Liabilities

Amount

Rs 

Assets

Amount

Rs

Sundry Creditors

Capitals:

      Chander    2,50,000

      Damini      2,16,000

 

 

 

1,04,000

 

 

4,66,000

 

Cash at Bank

Bills Receivable

Debtors

Furniture

Land and Building 

 

 

30,000


45,000

75,000

1,10,000

3,10,000

5,70,000 5,70,000
   

On 1.4.2017, they admitted Elina as a new partner for `1/3` rd share in the profits on the following conditions:

1) Elina will bring Rs 3,00,000 as her capital and Rs 50,000 as her share of goodwill premium, half of which will be withdrawn by Chander and Damini.

2) Debtors to the extent of Rs 5,000 were unrecorded.

3) Furniture will be reduced by 10% and 5% provision for bad and doubtful debts will be created on bills receivables and debtors.

4) Value of land and building will be appreciated by 20%.

5) There is a claim against the firm for damages, a liability to the extern of Rs 8,000 will be created for the same.

Prepare Revaluation Account and Partners Capital Accounts.


Under which major headings the following items will be presented in the Balance sheet of a company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956?

(1) Loans provided repayable on demand
(2) Goodwill
(3) Copyrights
(4) Loose tools
(5) Cheques
(6) General Reserve
(7) A stock of finished goods and
(8) 9% Debentures repayable after three years


A, B and C were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. On 1.4.2014 their Balance Sheet was as follows :

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Creditors 

Provident Fund

General Reserve

Capital Accounts

   A   80,000

   B   73,000 

   C   40,000

25,200

3,000

21,000

 

 

 

1,93,000

Bank

Debtors              60,000

   Less: Provision 2,000

Stock

Investment

Patents

Machinery

8,200

 

58,000

50,000

20,000

10,000

96,000

  2,42,200   2,42,200

On the above date, C retired. It was agreed that:
(i) Goodwill of the firm will be valued at Rs 5,400.
(ii) Depreciation of 10% was to be provided on machinery.
(iii) Patents were to be reduced by 20%.
(iv) Liability on account of Provident Fund was estimated at Rs 2,500.
(v) C took over investments for Rs 31,700.
(vi) A and B decided to adjust their capitals in proportion to their profit sharing ratio. For this
purpose, current accounts were opened.
Prepare Revaluation Account and Partners' Capital Accounts on C's retirement


A and Z are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 7 : 3. Their Balance Sheet as on 31.3.2016 was as follows was as follows: 

                                  Balance Sheet of A and Z

                                       as on 31.3.2016

         Liabilities

Amount

(Rs)

              Assets

Amount

(Rs)

Sundry Creditors

60,000

Cash

36,000

Provision for Bad Debts

6,000

Debtors

54,000

Outstanding Wages

9,000

Stock

60,000

General Reserve

15,000

Furniture

1,20,000

 

 

Plant & Machinery

120,000

Capitals:

 

 

 

A

1,20,000

 

 

 

Z

1,80,000

3,00,000

 

 

 

3,90,000

 

3,90,000

 

 

 

On the above date B was admitted for `1/4` share in the profits on the following terms:
(i) B will bring Rs 90,000 as his capital and Rs 30,000 as his share of goodwill premium, half of which will be withdrawn by A and Z.
(ii) Debtors Rs 4,500 will be written off and a provision of 5% will be created on debtors for bad and doubtful debts.
(iii) Outstanding wages will be paid off.
(iv) Stock will be depreciated by 10%, furniture by Rs 1,500 and Machinery by 8%.

(v) Investments of 7,500 not shown in the Balance Sheet will be reccorded.
(vi) A creditor of Rs 6,300 not recorded in the books was to be taken into account.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the firm on B’s admission.
OR

N, S and G were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 5. On 31.3.2016 their Balance Sheet was as under:


N, S and G were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 5. On 31.3.2016 their Balance Sheet was as under: 

                                         Balance Sheet of N, S and G

                                                 as on 31.3.2016

       Liabilities

Amount

(Rs)

             Assets

Amount

(Rs)

Creditors

1,65,000

Cash

1,20,000

General Reserve

90,000

Debtors

1,35,000

 

Capitals:

 

Less Provision

15,000

1,20,000

N

2,25,000  

Stock

1,50,000

S

3,75,000  

Machinery

4,50,000

G

4,50,000 10,50,000

Patents

90,000

 

 

Building

3,00,000

 

 

Profit & Loss Account

75,000

 

13,05,000

 

13,05,000

 

 

 

G retired on the above date and it was agreed that:
(i) Debtors of Rs 6,000 will be written off as bad debts and a provision of 5% on debtors for bad and doubtful debts will be maintained.
(ii) Patents will be completely written off and stock, machinery and building will be depreciated by 5%.
(iii) An unrecorded creditor of Rs 30,000 will be taken into account.
(iv) N and S will share the future profits in the ratio of 2 : 3 ratio.
(v) Goodwill of the firm on G’s retirement was valued at Rs 90,000.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the firm on G’s retirement.


Verma and Sharma were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1. On 31-3-2011 their Balance

Sheet was as follows:

                   Balance Sheet of Verma and Sharma

                                 as on 31-3-2011

      Liabilities

Amount

Rs

     Assets

Amount

Rs

Capitals:

 

Land and Building

70,000

Verma

1,20,000

 

Machinery

60,000

Sharma

80,000

2,00,000

Debtors

80,000

Creditors

70,000

Bank

60,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,70,000

 

2,70,000

 

 

 

The firm was dissolved on 1-4-2011 and the Assets and Liabilities were settled as follows:

(i) Creditors of Rs 50,000 took over Land and Building in full settlement of their claim.

(ii) Remaining Creditors were paid in cash.

(iii) Machinery was sold at a depreciation of 30%.

(iv) Debtors were collected at a cost of Rs 500.

(v) Expenses of realisation were Rs 1,700.

Pass necessary Journal Entries for dissolution of the firm. 

 


The Balance Sheet of Ram and Shyam, who were sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1 on 31st March, 2009 was as follows: 

       Liabilities

Amount

Rs

       Assets

Amount

Rs

Creditors

2,800

Cash at bank

2,000

Employees’ provident fund

1,200

Debtors

6,500

 

General Reserve

2,000

Less: Reserve for bad debts

(500)

6,000

Capitals

 

Stock

3,000

Ram

6,000

 

Investments

5,000

Shyam

4,000

10,000

 

 

 

16,000

 

16,000

 

 

 

 


X and Y were partners in the profit-sharing ratio of 3 : 2. Their balance sheet as at March 31, 2022 was as follows:

Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022
Liabilities   Amount (₹) Assets   Amount (₹)
Creditors   56,000 Plant and Machinery   70,000
General Reserve   14,000 Buildings   98,000
Capital Accounts:     Stock   21,000
X 1,19,000 2,31,000 Debtors 42,000 35,000
Y 1,12,000 (-) Provision 7,000
      Cash in Hand   77,000
    3,01,000     3,01,000

Z was admitted for 1/6th share on the following terms:

  1. Z will bring ₹ 56,000 as his share of capital but was not able to bring any amount to compensate the sacrificing partners.
  2. Goodwill of the firm is valued at ₹. 84,000.
  3. Plant and Machinery were found to be undervalued by ₹ 14,000 Building was to be brought up to ₹ 1,09,000.
  4. All debtors are good.
  5. Capitals of X and Y will be adjusted on the basis of Z’s share and adjustments will be done by opening necessary current accounts.

You are required to prepare revaluation account and partners’ capital account.


On the date of admission of Ajay as a partner, the Balance Sheet of the firm of Nita and Rita showed a balance of ₹ 80,000 in the Workmen Compensation Reserve.

Choose the correct option to record the effect of a workmen compensation claim of ₹ 90,000 on the accounts of the partnership firm.


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