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Annie and Bonnie Are Partners in a Firm, Sharing Profits and Losses Equally. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March,2017, Was as Follows: - Accounts

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Annie and Bonnie are partners in a firm, sharing profits and losses equally. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March,
2017, was as follows:

                        Balance Sheet of Annie and Bonnie
                               As at 31st March, 2017

Liabilities Amount Rs. Assets AmountRs.
Sundry Creditors           21,000 Cash at Bank 20,000
General Reserve           15,000

Sundry Debtors                   22,000

Less Provision for Doubtful Debts                    (1,000)

 

 

 

21,000

Capital A/c

Annie 45,000

Bonnie40,000

 

 

          85,000

Stock 10,000
    Plant & Machinery 60,000
    Goodwill 10,000
  1,21,000   1,21,000

Carl was to be taken as a partner for 1/4 share in the profits of the firm, with effect from 1st April, 2017, on the
following terms:
(a) Bad debts amounting to Rs. 1,500 to be written off.
(b) Stock to be taken over by Annie at Rs.12,000.

(c) Plant and Machinery to be valued at Rs. 50,000.
(d) Goodwill of the firm to be valued at Rs. 20,000.
(e) Carl to bring in Rs. 50,000 as his capital. He was unable to bring his share of goodwill in cash.
(f) General Reserve not to be distributed. For this, it was decided that Carl would compensate the old partners
through his current account.
You are required to:
(i) Pass journal entries on the date of Carl's admission.
(ii) Prepare the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm

उत्तर

                                   Journal

Date Particulars L.F. Amount Rs. Amount Rs.
 

Bank A/c .... Dr 

To Carl’s Capital A/c

(Being cash brought in by Carl for Capital)

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

50,000
 

Carl’s Current A/c  ..... Dr

To Annie’s Capital A/c 

To Bonnie’s Capital A/c 2,500 (Being old partners compensated for GW in the sacrificing ratio)

 

5,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,500

 

2,500

 

Prov. for Doubtful Debts A/c ....  Dr Revaluation A/c .... Dr  To Debtors A/c

(Being bad debts written off)

 

1,000

500

 

 

1,500

 

Revaluation A/c ....Dr 

To Plant and Machinery A/c

(Being loss on plant and machinery)

 

10,000

 

 

 

10,000
 

Stock A/c ...Dr 

To Revaluation A/c (Being stock revalued) 

 

2,000 

 

 

2,000 
 

Annie’s Capital A/c Dr  Bonni’s Capital A/c Dr 

To Revaluation A/c 

(Being loss on revaluation written off in OR)

 

4,250

4,250

 

 

 

8,500
 

Annie’s Capital A/c.. Dr  To Stock A/c 12

(Being stock taken over by Annie)

 

12,000

 

 

 

12,000

 

 

Annie’s Capital A/c ..Dr  Bonnie’s Capital A/c  Dr 

To Goodwill A/c 

(Being Goodwill written off in OR)

 

5,000

5,000

 

 

10,000
 

Carl’s Current A/c... Dr  To Annie’s Capital A/c  To Bonnie’s Capital A/c  (Being old partners compensated for G Reserve in the SR)

 

3,750

 

 

 

1,875

1,875

 

Working Notes :

                      Partners’ Capital Accounts 

Particular Annie Bonnie Carl Particular Annie Bonnie Carl
To Revaluation A/C 4,250 4,250   By Balance b/d 45,000 40,000  
To Goodwill A/c 5,000 5,000   By Bank A/c     50,000
To Stock A/c 12,000     By Carl’s Current A/c 2,500 2,500  
To bal. c/d 28,125 35,125 50,000 By Carl’s Current A/c 1,875 1,875  
  49,375 44,375 50,000   49,375 44,375 50,000

            Balance Sheet of Annie and Bonnie and Carl As at                                         1st April, 2017

Liabilities  Amount Assets  Amount
Sundry Creditors 21,000 Cash at Ban 70,000
General Reserve 15,000 Sundry Debto22,000   
Capital A/c   Less bad Debts (1,500) 20,500
Annie 28,125    Plant & Machinery 50,000
Bonnie35,125    Carl’s Current A/c 8,750
Carl  50,000  1,13,250    
  1,49,250   1,49,250
shaalaa.com
Preparation of Revaluation Account and Balance Sheet
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2017-2018 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Ashok, Bhim and Chetan were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1.

Their Balance Sheet as on 31-3-2015 was as follows:

                                      Balance Sheet of Ashok, Bhim and Chetan

                                                         as on 31-3-2015

Liabilities Amount(Rs.) Assets Amount(Rs.)

Creditors

Bills Payable

General Reserve

Capitals

        Ashok                2,00,000

        Bhim                  1,00,000

        Chetan                  50,000

1,00,000

40,000

60,000

 

 

 

3,50,000

Land

Building

Plant

Stock

Debtors

Bank

 

1,00,000

1,00,000

2,00,000

80,000

60,000

10,000

 

  5,50,000   5,50,000

 

Ashok, Bhim and Chetan decided to share the future profits equally, w.e.f. April 1, 2015. For this it was agreed that:

(i) Goodwill of the firm be valued at 3,00,000

(ii) Land be revalued at 1, 60,000 and building be depreciated by 6%.

(iii) Creditors of 12,000 were not likely to be claimed and hence be written off

Prepare Revaluation Account Partners’ Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm


X, Y and Z were partners in a firm sharing profit’s in the firm of 5:3:2. On 31-3-2015 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

                                   Balance sheet of X,Y and Z as on 31st march,2015

Liabilities Amount(Rs.) Assets Amount(Rs.)

Creditors

Investment Fluctuation Fund

P & L Account

Capital:

       X                            50,000

       Y                             40,000

       Z                            20,000

 

21,000

10,000

40,000

 

 

 

1,10,000

 

Land and Building

Motor Vans

Investments

Machinery

Stock

Debtors                         40,000

      Less:                         3,000

Cash

62,000

20,000

19,000

12,000

15,000

 

37,000

16,000 

  1,81,000   1,81,000

On the above date Y retired and X and Z agreed to continue the business on the following terms:

(1) Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs.51,000

(2) There was a claim of 4,000 for Workmen’s Compensation.

(3) Provision for bad debts was to be reduced by 1,000

(4) Y will be paid 8,200 in cash and the balance will be transferred in his loan account which will be paid in four equally yearly instalments together with interest @ 10% p.a.

(5) The new profit sharing ratio between X and Z will be 3:2 and their capitals will be in their new profit sharing ratio. The Capital adjustments will be done by opening current Accounts

Prepare Revaluation Account. Partner’s Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of reconstituted firm.


Om, Ram and Shanti were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. On 1st April 2014 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

Balance Sheet
Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Capital Accounts

      Om         3,58,000

      Ram        3,00,000

     Shanti      2,62,000

General Reserve

Creditors

Bills payable

 

 

 

9,20,000

48,000

1,60,000

90,000

Land and Building

Plant and Machinery

Furniture

Bills Receivables

Sundry Debtors

Stock

Bank

3,64,000

2,95,000

2,33,000

38,000

90,000

1,11,000

87,000

  12,18,000   12,18,000

On the above date Hanuman was admitted on the following terms:

1) He will bring Rs 1,00,000 for his capital and will get the 1/10th share in the profits.

2) He will bring necessary cash for his share of goodwill premium. The goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 3,00,000

3) A liability of Rs 18,000 will be created against bills receivables discount

4) The value of stock and furniture will be reduced by 20%.

]5) The value of land and building will be increased by 10%.

6) Capital accounts of the partners will be adjusted on the basis of Hanuman's capital in their profit sharing ratio by opening current accounts.

Prepare Revaluation Account and Partner's Capital Accounts.


O, R and S were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 3:2:1 On 1.4.2014 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

Liabilities

Amount

RS

Assets

Amount

Rs

Capital Accounts

       O      1,75,000

       R      1,50,000

       S      1,25,000

Current Accounts

      O    4,000

      S    6,000

General Reserve

Profit and Loss Accounts

Creditors

Bills Payable

 

 

 

4,50,000

 

 

10,000

15,000

7,000

80,000

45,000

R’s Current Accounts

Land and Building

Plant and Machinery

Furniture

Investment

Bills Receivables

Sundry Debtors

Stock

Bank

 

 

7,000

1,75,000

67,500

80,000

36,500

17,000

43,500

1,37,000

43,500

 

 

  6,07,000   6,07,000

On the above date, H was admitted on the following terms:
(i) H will bring Rs 50,000 as his capital and will get 116 th share in the profits.
(ii) He will bring necessary cash for his share of goodwill premium. The goodwill of the firm was
valued at Rs 90,000.
(iii) The new profits sharing ratio will be 2:2:1:1.
(iv) A liability of Rs 7,004 will be created against bills receivables discounted.
(v) The value of stock, furniture and investments is reduced by 20% whereas the value of land and building and plant and machinery will be appreciated by 20% and 10% respectively.
(vi) The Capital accounts of the partners will be adjusted on the basis of H's Capital through their
current accounts.
Prepare Revaluation Account and Partner's Current Accounts and Capital Accounts.


L, M and N were partners in firm sharing profits in the ratio of 2:1:1. On 15' April 2013 their Balance Sheet as follows:

Balance Sheet of L, M and N as on 1st April 2013
Liabilities Rs Assets Rs

Capital:

    L             6,00,000

    M             4,80,000

    N             4,80,000

General Reserve

Workman’s Compensation Fund

Creditors

 

 

 

 

15,60,000

4,40,000

3,60,000

2,40,000

 

Land

Building

Furniture

Debtors             4,00,000

Less: Provision      20,000

Stock

Cash

 

8,00,000

6,00,000

2,40,000

 

3,80,000

4,40,000

1,40,000

 

  26,00,000   26,00,000

On the above date, N retired

The following were agreed:

i. Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 6,00,000.
ii. The land was to be appreciated by 40% and Building was to be depreciated by Rs 1,00,000. Furniture was to be depreciated by Rs 30,000.
iii. The liabilities for Workmen's Compensation Fund was determined at Rs 1,60,000.
iv. The amount payable to N was transferred to his loan account.
v. Capitals of L and M were to be adjusted in their new profit sharing ratio and for this purpose current accounts of the partners will be opened.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners' Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm.


P, Q and R were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 7 : 2: 1. On 1st April, 2013 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

           Balance Sheet of P, Q and R as on 1st April, 2013

    Liabilities

Amount

Rs

         Assets

Amount

Rs

Capitals:

 

Land

12,00,000

P

9,00,000

 

Building

9,00,000

Q

8,40,000

 

Furniture

3,60,000

R

9,00,000

26,40,000

Stock

6,60,000

General Reserve

3,60,000

Debtors

6,00,000

 

Workmen’s Compensation Fund

5,40,000

Less provision

–30,000

5,70,000

Creditors

3,60,000

Cash

2,10,000

 

39,00,000

 

39,00,000

 

 

 

 

 

On the above data Q retired.
The following were agreed:
(i) Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 12,00,000.
(ii) Land was to be appreciated by 30% and Building was to depreciated by 3,00,000.
(iii) Value of furniture was to be reduced by Rs 60,000.
(iv) The liabilities for Workmen's Compensation Fund were determined at Rs 1,40,000.
(v) Amount Payable to Q was transferred to his loan account.
(vi) Capitals of P and R were to be adjusted in their new profit sharing ratio, For this purpose current accounts of the partners will be opened.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Partner's Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm.


Khanna, Seth and Mehta were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 5. On

31.12.2010 the Balance Sheet of Khana, Seth and Mehta was as follows:  

      Liabilities

Amount

Rs

    Assets

Amount

Rs

Capitals:

 

Goodwill

3,00,000

Khanna:

3,00,000

 

Land and Building

5,00,000

Seth:

2,00,000

 

Machinery

1,70,000

Mehta:

5,00,000

10,00,000

Stock

30,000

General Reserve

1,00,0000

Debtors

1,20,000

Loan from Seth

50,000

Cash

45,000

Creditors

75,000

Profit and Loss Account

60,000

 

12,25,000

 

On 14th March 2011, Seth died.

The partnership deed provides that on the death of a partner the executor of the deceased partners

is entitled to:

(i) Balance in Capital Account;

(ii) Share in profits upto the date of death on the basis of last year’s profit;

(ii) His share in profit/loss in revaluation of assets and re-assessment of liabilities which were as follows:

(a) Land and Building was to be appreciated by Rs 1,20,000;

(b) Machinery was to be depreciated to Rs 1,35,000 and stock to Rs 25,000;

(c) A provision of `2 1/2%` for bad and doubtful debts was to created on debtors;

(iv) The net amount payable to Seth’s executors was transferred to his loan account which was to be paid later.

Prepare Revalution Account, Partners Capital Accounts, Seth’s Executors Account and the

Balance Sheet of Khanna and Mehta who decided to continue the business keeping their capital balances in their new profit sharing ratio. Any surplus of deficit to be transferred the current account of the partners. 


Answer briefly of the following question:

Give any two differences between Revaluation Account and Realisation Account.


Which of the following transactions is debited to Revaluation Account?


X and Y were partners in the profit-sharing ratio of 3 : 2. Their balance sheet as at March 31, 2022 was as follows:

Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022
Liabilities   Amount (₹) Assets   Amount (₹)
Creditors   56,000 Plant and Machinery   70,000
General Reserve   14,000 Buildings   98,000
Capital Accounts:     Stock   21,000
X 1,19,000 2,31,000 Debtors 42,000 35,000
Y 1,12,000 (-) Provision 7,000
      Cash in Hand   77,000
    3,01,000     3,01,000

Z was admitted for 1/6th share on the following terms:

  1. Z will bring ₹ 56,000 as his share of capital but was not able to bring any amount to compensate the sacrificing partners.
  2. Goodwill of the firm is valued at ₹. 84,000.
  3. Plant and Machinery were found to be undervalued by ₹ 14,000 Building was to be brought up to ₹ 1,09,000.
  4. All debtors are good.
  5. Capitals of X and Y will be adjusted on the basis of Z’s share and adjustments will be done by opening necessary current accounts.

You are required to prepare revaluation account and partners’ capital account.


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