English

Answer in 100-150 Words Why Do You Think Women and Men Joined the Sangha - History

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Answer in 100-150 words

Why do you think women and men joined the sangha?

Short Note

Solution

The important reasons why men and women joined sanghas could be as follows:

(а) Many of them wanted to renounce the worldly pleasures.

(b) They could study the Buddhist literature and philosophy by staying in the company of other monks.

(c) Many people entered sanghas to become priests and teachers of Buddhism.

(d) All were considered equal and the previous social identity was to be renounced.

(e) The environment of sanghas was democratic. The decision making within sanghas was based on voting. This attracted many and they took to the life of sanghas

shaalaa.com
Followers of the Buddha
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Thinkers, Beliefs And Buildings: Cultural Developments - Exercises [Page 111]

APPEARS IN

NCERT History - Themes in Indian History [English] Class 12
Chapter 4 Thinkers, Beliefs And Buildings: Cultural Developments
Exercises | Q 5 | Page 111

RELATED QUESTIONS

Map work

On an outline world map, mark the areas to which Buddhism spread. Trace the land and sea routes from the subcontinent to these areas.


The Sangha was an association of whom?


Consider the following statements regarding Sangha.

  1. Mahapajapati Gotami persuaded Buddha to allow women into the sangha.
  2. Many women who entered the sangha became teachers of Dhamma and went on to become theris.
  3. Once within the sangha, all were regarded as equal.

Which of the following statements is/are correct?


Match the following.

(i)  Metta (a) soulless
(ii)  Karuna (b) fellow feeling
(iii) Anatta (c) sorrow
(iv) Dukkha (d) compassion

Who among the following was the first woman to be ordained as a bhikkhuni?


Sanga was an organisation of whom?


Study the following statements regarding Buddhism carefully.

  1. Buddhism grew rapidly, both during the lifetime and after the death of Buddha.
  2. Buddhism did not give much importance to conduct and values.
  3. Buddhism appealed to many people who were dissatisfied with the existing religious practices.
  4. Buddhism laid much stress on superiority based on birth.

Which of the above statements are correct?


Match the following.

List I List II
A. Chaitya 1. Contains relics of Buddha.
B. Vihara 2. Prayer hall for the Buddhist monks.
C. Sangha 3. Dwelling place of Buddhist monks.
D. Stupa 4. Organisation of monks.

Budha founded an organization of monks called ______.


Read the following source and answer the questions that follow: 

The Therigatha

This unique Buddhist text, part of the Sutta Pitaka, is a collection of verses composed by bhikkhunis. It provides insight into women's social and spiritual experiences. Punna, a dasi or slave woman, went to the river each morning to fetch water for her master's household. There she would daily see a Brahmana performing bathing rituals. One morning she spoke to him. The following are verses composed by Punna, recording her conversation with the Brahmana :

I am a water carrier:
Even in the cold
I have always gone down to the water
frightened of punishment
Or the angry words of high class women.
So what are you afraid of Brahmana,
That makes you go down to the water
(Though) your limbs shake with the bitter cold?

The Brahmana replied:
I am doing good to prevent evil;
anyone young or old
who has done something bad
is freed by washing in water.

Punna said: Whoever told you
You are freed from evil by washing in the water?…
In that case all the frogs and turtles
Would go to heaven, and so would the water snakes and crocodiles!
(Instead) Don’t do that thing,
the fear of which
leads you to the water.
Stop now Brahmana!
Save your skin from the cold …

  1. How does the text provide insight into Punna's spiritual experience?
  2. How is Purina reflected as an awakened soul?
  3. Which of the teachings to Buddha are evident in the composition?

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×