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Answer in One Sentence:What is Depreciation? - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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Answer in One Sentence:
What is Depreciation?

One Line Answer

Solution

Continuous, gradual and permanent decrease in the value of a fixed assets due to factors like wear and tear, passage of time, etc. is known as Depreciation.

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Balance Sheet
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Chapter 9: Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern - EXERCISE [Page 316]

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Balbharati Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 9 Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern
EXERCISE | Q 1. 9) | Page 316

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Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
Statement of Assets & Liabilities.


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An additional information provided below the Trial Balance.


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____________ is excess of assets over liabilities


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Particulars Particulars
Capital 80,000 Cash in hand 20,000
Debtors 12,800 Net profit 4,800
Drawings 8,800 Plant 43,200

Chennai tennis club had a Match fund showing a credit balance of ₹ 24,000 on 1st April, 2018. The receipt to the fund during the year was ₹ 26,000. Match expenses incurred during the year was ₹ 33,000. How these items will appear in the final accounts of the club for the year ended 31st March, 2019?


How will the following appear in the final accounts of Karaikudi sports club for the year ending 31st March, 2019?

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Tournament fund on 1st April 2018 90,000
Tournament fund investment on 1st April 2018 90,000
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From the following Receipts and Payment account of Yercaud Youth Association, prepare Income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and the balance sheet as on that date.

Receipts Payments
To Balance b/d   By Salary 14,000
Cash in hand 9,600 By Office expenses 7,200
To Government grants for purchase of books 10,000 By Books purchased 15,000
To Subscription 24,800 By Stationery purchased 1,800
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To Prize fund receipts 6,000 By Prizes awarded 5,000
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To Sale of newspapers 1,100 Cash in hand 9,900
  55,000   55,000

Additional information:

  1. Opening capital fund ₹ 20,000.
  2. Stock of books on 1.4.2018 ₹ 9,200.
  3. Subscription due but not received ₹ 1,700.
  4. Stock of stationery on 1.4.2018 ₹ 1,200 and stock of stationery on 31.3.2019, ₹ 2,000.

Following is the Receipts and Payments account of Neyveli Science Club for the year ended 31st December, 2018.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 Cr.
Receipts Payments
To Balance b/d   By Balance b/d    
Cash in hand 2,400 Bank overdraft   1,000
To Subscription 8,700 By Postage expenses   200
To Life membership fees 5,000 By Science equipments purchased   10,000
To Exhibition fund receipts 7,000 By Laboratory expenses   2,400
To Sale of science equipments (Book value ₹ 5,000) 6,000 By Secretary’s honorarium   5,000
To Miscellaneous income 500 By Audit fees   3,600
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    By Exhibition expenses   5,000
    By Balance c/d    
    Cash in hand 200  
    Cash at bank 400 600
  29,600     29,600

Additional information:

  1. Opening capital fund ₹ 6,400
  2. Subscription includes ₹ 600 for the year 2019
  3. Science equipment as on 1.1.2018 ₹ 5,000
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Prepare income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 and the balance sheet as on that date.


Following is the Receipts and payments account of Virudhunagar Volleyball Association for the year ended 31st December, 2018.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 Cr.
Receipts Payments
To balance b/d     By Match expenses   25,000
Cash in hand   5,000 By Upkeep of pavilion   17,000
To Subscription     By Secretary’s honorarium   18,000
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2019 5,000 70,000 By Fixed deposit   58,000
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To Match fund receipts   30,000 By Balance c/d    
To Interest on fixed deposit   8,000 Cash in hand 7,000  
To Miscellaneous receipts   5,000 Cash at bank 6,000 13,000
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Additional information:

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Assets  (₹) Liabilities  (₹)

Building 

20,000

Bills Payable  18,000
Furniture 15,000 Creditors 20,700
Debtors 30,000 Outstanding Wages 1,250
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Cash at Bank 5,000    
Plant & Machinery 20,000    

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Net sales 11,00,000
Net purchases 6,00,000
Direct expenses 60,0000
Administration expenses 45,000
Selling and distribution expenses 65,000
Loss due to fire 20,000
Closing stock 70,000

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Net sales 11,00,000
Net purchases 6,00,000
Direct expenses 45,000
Administration expenses 45,000
Selling and distribution expenses 65,000
Loss due to fire 20,000
Closing stock 70,000

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