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Question
What are wasting assets?
Solution
- When the asset is used regularly, it depreciates, eventually having little or no residual value.
- During the period of depreciation, the asset is called a “wasting asset”.
- For example, natural resources, such as gas and timber, are wasting assets that eventually are used and then have no remaining value.
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Chennai tennis club had a Match fund showing a credit balance of ₹ 24,000 on 1st April, 2018. The receipt to the fund during the year was ₹ 26,000. Match expenses incurred during the year was ₹ 33,000. How these items will appear in the final accounts of the club for the year ended 31st March, 2019?
From the following Receipts and Payment account and from the information given below of Ramanathapuram Sports Club, prepare Income and Expenditure account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 and the balance sheet as on that date.
Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 | Cr. | |||
Receipts | ₹ | ₹ | Payments | ₹ | ₹ |
To Balance b/d | By Rent | 11,000 | |||
Cash in hand | 5,000 | By Entertainment expenses | 11,200 | ||
Cash at bank | 10,000 | 15,000 | By Furniture | 10,000 | |
To Subscription | By Sports materials purchased | 13,000 | |||
2017 | 12,000 | By Match expenses | 12,000 | ||
2018 | 33,000 | By Investments made | 28,000 | ||
2019 | 16,000 | 61,000 | By Balance c/d | ||
To Entrance fees | 6,000 | Cash in hand | 1,300 | ||
To General donations | 7,000 | Cash at bank | 4,000 | 5,300 | |
To Sale of old sports materials | 1,000 | ||||
To Miscellaneous receipts | 500 | ||||
90,500 | 90,500 |
Additional information:
- Capital fund as on 1st January 2018 ₹ 30,000.
- Opening stock of sports material ₹ 3,000 and closing stock of sports material ₹ 5,000.
From the following Receipts and Payment account of Yercaud Youth Association, prepare Income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and the balance sheet as on that date.
Receipts | ₹ | Payments | ₹ |
To Balance b/d | By Salary | 14,000 | |
Cash in hand | 9,600 | By Office expenses | 7,200 |
To Government grants for purchase of books | 10,000 | By Books purchased | 15,000 |
To Subscription | 24,800 | By Stationery purchased | 1,800 |
To Admission fees | 2,000 | By Newspaper purchased | 2,100 |
To Prize fund receipts | 6,000 | By Prizes awarded | 5,000 |
To Bank interest | 1,500 | By Balance c/d | |
To Sale of newspapers | 1,100 | Cash in hand | 9,900 |
55,000 | 55,000 |
Additional information:
- Opening capital fund ₹ 20,000.
- Stock of books on 1.4.2018 ₹ 9,200.
- Subscription due but not received ₹ 1,700.
- Stock of stationery on 1.4.2018 ₹ 1,200 and stock of stationery on 31.3.2019, ₹ 2,000.
Calculate the Gross Profit/Gross Loss
Purchases A/c ₹ 15,500, Sales A/c ₹ 30,000, Carriage Inward ₹ 1,200, Opening Stock ₹ 5,000, Purchases Returns ₹ 500, Closing Stock ₹ 18,000
Calculate the amount of gross profit and operating profit on the basis of the following balances extracted from the books of M/s Rajiv & Sons for the year ended March 31, 2017.
₹ | |
Opening stock | 50,000 |
Net sales | 11,00,000 |
Net purchases | 6,00,000 |
Direct expenses | 45,000 |
Administration expenses | 45,000 |
Selling and distribution expenses | 65,000 |
Loss due to fire | 20,000 |
Closing stock | 70,000 |