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Answer the following : Find the equation of tangent to the circle x2 + y2 = 64 at the point P(2π3) - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Answer the following :

Find the equation of tangent to the circle x2 + y2 = 64 at the point `"P"((2pi)/3)`

Sum

Solution

Given equation of circle is

x2 + y2 = 64

Comparing this equation with x2 + y2 = r2, we get

r = 8

The equation of a tangent to the circle

x2 + y2 = r2 at P(θ) is

x cosθ + y sinθ = r

∴ the equation of the tangent at `"P"((2pi)/3)` is

`xcos  (2pi)/3 + y sin  (2pi)/3` = 8

∴ `x((-1)/2) + y(sqrt(3)/2)` = 8

∴ `-x + sqrt(3)y` = 16

∴ `x - sqrt(3)y + 16` = 0.

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Chapter 6: Circle - Miscellaneous Exercise 6 [Page 137]

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