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Assertion (A): The vectors a→=6i^+2j^-8k^ b→=10i^-2j^-6k^ c→=4i^-4j^+2k^ Reason (R): Three non-zero vectors of which none of two are collinear forms a triangle if their resultant is zero vector or sum - Mathematics

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Question

Assertion (A): The vectors

`overset->a = 6hat i + 2 hat j - 8 hat k`

`overset->b = 10 hat i - 2 hatj - 6 hat k`

`overset ->c = 4 hat i - 4 hat j + 2 hat k`

Reason (R): Three non-zero vectors of which none of two are collinear forms a triangle if their resultant is zero vector or sum of any two vectors is equal to the third. 

Options

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and the Reason (R) is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).

  • Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

  • Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

MCQ
Assertion and Reasoning

Solution

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).

Explanation:

Assertion:

`|  overset->a  | = sqrt((6)^2 + (2)^2 + (-8)^2) = sqrt104`

`|  overset->b  | = sqrt((10)^2 + (-2)^2 + (-6)^2) = sqrt140`

`|  overset->c  | = sqrt((4)^2 + (-4)^2 + (2)^2) = sqrt36`

`(sqrt140)^2 = (sqrt104)^2 + (sqrt36)^2`

Hence, it forms a right angle triangle.

Reason: Reason is correct but not the explanation of Assertion.

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2023-2024 (February) Delhi Set - 2
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