English

Calculate the following ratio on the basis of following information: (i) Gross Profit Ratio (ii) Current Ratio (iii) Acid Test Ratio (iv) Inventory Turnover Ratio (v) Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio - Accountancy

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Calculate the following ratio on the basis of following information:
(i) Gross Profit Ratio (ii) Current Ratio (iii) Acid Test Ratio (iv) Inventory Turnover Ratio (v) Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio

  Rs.
Gross Profit 50,000
Revenue from Operations 100,000
Inventory 15,000
Trade Receivables 27,500
Cash and Cash Equivalents 17,500
Current Liabilities 40,000
Land & Building 50,000
Plant & Machinery 30,000
Furniture 20,000
Sum

Solution

(i) Gross Profit Ratio = `"Gross Profit"/"Revenue From Operations"` x 100
= `[50,000]/[100,000]` x 100 = 50 %

(ii) Current Ratio = `"Current Assets"/"Current Liabilities"`

Current Assets  = Inventory + Trade Receivables + Cash and Cash Equivalents
= 15,000 + 27,500 + 17,500
 = 60,000
Current Ratio = `[60,000]/[40,000]` = 1.5 : 1.

(iii) Acid Test Ratio = `"Liquid Assets"/"Current liabilities"`

Liquid Assets = Current Assets - Inventory
= 60,000 - 15,000 
= 45,000
Acid Test Ratio = `[45,000]/[40,000] = 1.125 : 1`

(iv) Inventory Turnover Ratio = `"Cost of Revenue from Operations"/"Average Inventory"`

Cost of Revenue from Operations = Revenue from Operations - Gross Profit                                              = 1,00,000 - 50,000
= 50,000

Average Inventory = 15,000*
*Note: Since values for inventory in the beginning and inventory at the end is not given, the amount of inventory is assumed to be average inventory.
Inventory Turnover Ratio = `[50,000]/[15,000]` = 3.33 times

(v) Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio = `"Revenue from Operations"/"Net Fixed Assets"`

Net Fixed Assets = Land & Building + Plant and Machinery + Furniture
= 50,000 + 30,000 + 20,000
= 100,000

Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio = `[100,000]/[100,000]` = 1 : 1

shaalaa.com
Types of Ratios
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Accounting Ratios - Questions for Practice [Page 233]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Accountancy - Company Accounts and Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Accounting Ratios
Questions for Practice | Q 21 | Page 233

RELATED QUESTIONS

Short Answer Question

The average age of inventory is viewed as the average length of time inventory is held by the firm for which explain with reasons.


Compute Stock Turnover Ratio from the following information:

 

 

Rs

Net Revenue from Operations

2,00,000

Gross Profit

50,000

Inventory at the end

60,000

Excess of inventory at the end over inventory in the beginning

20,000


From the following information calculate:

(i) Gross Profit Ratio (ii) Inventory Turnover Ratio (iii) Current Ratio (iv) Liquid Ratio (v) Net Profit Ratio (vi) Working capital Ratio:

 

 

Rs

Revenue from Operations

25,20,000

Net Profit

3,60,000

Cast of Revenue from Operations

19,20,000

Long-term Debts

9,00,000

Trade Payables

2,00,000

Average Inventory

8,00,000

Current Assets

7,60,000

Fixed Assets

14,40,000

Current Liabilities

6,00,000

Net Profit before Interest and Tax

8,00,000

 


Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio from the data given below:

 

 

Rs

Inventory in the beginning of the year

10,000

Inventory at the end of the year

5,000

Carriage

2,500

Revenue from Operations

50,000

Purchases

25,000


Ratio of Current Assets (₹3,00,000) to Current Liabilities (₹2,00,000) is 1.5:1. The accountant of the firm is interested in maintaing a Current Ratio of 2:1 by paying off a part of the Current Liabilities. Compute amount of the Current Liabilities that should be paid so that the Current Ratio at the level of 2:1 may be maintained.


Current Assets ₹ 3,00,000; Inventories ₹ 60,000; Working Capital ₹ 2,52,000.
Calculate Quick Ratio.


Total Debt ₹ 60,00,000; Shareholders' Funds ₹ 10,00,000; Reserves and Surplus  ₹ 2,50,000; Current Assets ₹ 25,00,000; Working Capital ₹ 5,00,000. Calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio.


From the following information, calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio:

     
Fixed Assets (Gross) 6,00,000   Accumulated Depreciation 1,00,000
Non-current Investments 10,000   Long-term Loans and Advances 40,000
Current Assets 2,50,000   Current Liabilities 2,00,000
Long-term Borrowings 3,00,000   Long-term Provisions 1,00,000

Calculate Proprietary Ratio from the following:

Equity Shares Capital ₹ 4,50,000 9% Debentures ₹ 3,00,000
10% Preference Share Capital ₹ 3,20,000 Fixed Assets ₹ 7,00,000
Reserves and Surplus ₹ 65,000 Trade Investment ₹ 2,45,000
Creditors ₹ 1,10,000 Current Assets ₹ 3,00,000

From the following particulars, determine Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio:

 
Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) 10,00,000
Credit Revenue from Operations (Credit Sales) 8,00,000
Trade Receivables 1,00,000

(i) Revenue from Operations: Cash Sales ₹4,20,000; Credit Sales ₹6,00,000; Return ₹20,000. Cost of Revenue from Operations or Cost of Goods Sold ₹8,00,000. Calculate Gross Profit Ratio.
(ii) Average Inventory ₹1,60,000; Inventory Turnover Ratio is 6 Times; Selling Price 25% above cost. Calculate Gross Profit Ratio.
(iii) Opening Inventory ₹1,00,000; Closing Inventory ₹60,000; Inventory Turnover Ratio 8 Times; Selling Price 25% above cost. Calculate Gross Profit Ratio.


Operating Ratio 92%; Operating Expenses ₹94,000; Revenue from Operations ₹6,00,000; Sales Return ₹40,000. Calculate Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold).


Answer the following question:
The current ratio of a company is 2: 1. State giving reason whether the purchase of goods on credit will increase, decrease, or not change the ratio.


Liquid ratio is also known as ____________.


An annual Report is issued by a company to its ______?


Proprietary Ratio can be calculated as ______?


Inventory Turnover Ratio can be calculated as ______?


Liquid ratio is also known as ______.


Payment of Income Tax is considered as:


How much amount will be added while computing Net Profit before Tax?

  01.04.2020 31.03.2021
Provision for Tax ₹ 54,000 ₹ 72,900

Tax paid during the year ended 31st March 2021 is ₹ 64,800.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×