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Question
Short Answer Question
The average age of inventory is viewed as the average length of time inventory is held by the firm for which explain with reasons.
Solution
Inventory Turnover Ratio: This ratio is computed to determine the efficiency with which the stock is used. This ratio is based on the relationship between cost of goods sold and average stock kept during the year.
Inventory/Stock Turnover Ratio = `"Cost of goods Sold"/"Average Stock"`
Cost of Goods Sold = Opening Stock + Purchases + Direct Expenses - Closing Stock
Or Cost of Goods sold = Net Sales - Gross Profit
Average Stock =`"Opening Stock + Closing Stock"/2`
Average Age of Inventory = `"Days in a year"/"Inventory Turnover Ratio"`
It shows the rate with which the stock is turned into sales or the number of times the stock in turned into sales during the year. In other words, this ratio reveals the average length of time for which the inventory is held by the firm.
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Current liabilities of a company are Rs 75,000. If current ratio is 4:1 and liquid ratio is 1:1, calculate value of current assets, liquid assets and inventory.
Calculate Current Ratio from the following information:
| Particulars | ₹ |
Particulars |
₹ |
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| Total Assets | 5,00,000 | Non-current Liabilities | 1,30,000 | ||
| Fixed Tangible Assets | 2,50,000 | Non-current Investments | 1,50,000 | ||
| Shareholders' Funds | 3,20,000 |
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From the following calculate: (i) Current Ratio; and (ii) Quick Ratio:
| ₹ | ₹ | ||
| Total Debt | 6,00,000 | Long-term Borrowings | 2,00,000 |
| Total Assets | 8,00,000 | Long-term Provisions | 2,00,000 |
| Fixed Assests (Tangible) | 3,00,000 | Inventories | 95,000 |
| Non-current Investment | 50,000 | Prepaid Expenses | 5,000 |
| Long-term Loans and Advances | 50,000 |
Revenue from Operations ₹4,00,000; Gross Profit ₹1,00,000; Closing Inventory ₹1,20,000; Excess of Closing Inventory over Opening Inventory ₹40,000. Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio.
Closing Trade Receivables ₹ 1,00,000; Cash Sales being 25% of Credit Sales; Excess of Closing Trade Receivables over Opening Trade Receivables ₹ 40,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹ 6,00,000. Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio.
From the following particulars, determine Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio:
| ₹ | |
| Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) | 10,00,000 |
| Credit Revenue from Operations (Credit Sales) | 8,00,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 1,00,000 |
Closing Trade Receivables ₹ 1,20,000, Revenue from Operations ₹ 14,40,000. Provision for Doubtful Debts ₹ 20,000. Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio.
From the following information, calculate Gross Profit Ratio:
| ₹ | ₹ | |||
| Credit Sales | 5,00,000 | Decrease in Inventory | 10,000 | |
| Purchases | 3,00,000 | Returns Outward | 10,000 | |
| Carriage Inwards | 10,000 | Wages | 50,000 | |
| Rate of Credit Sale to Cash Sale | 4:1 |
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| Cost of Revenue | Revenue from Operation: | |||
| from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) | ₹52,000 | Gross Sales | ₹ 88,000 | |
| Operating Expenses | ₹18,000 | Sales Return | ₹ 8,000 |
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31-03-2020 (₹) |
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| Amount | (in ₹) | (in ₹) | (in ₹) |
| Outstanding Expenses | 50,000 | 40,000 | 25,000 |
| Prepaid Expenses | 3,00,000 | 2,50,000 | 3,50,000 |
| Trade Payables | 18,00,000 | 16,00,000 | 14,00,000 |
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| Cash in hand | 17,00,000 | 12,00,000 | 15,00,000 |
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