Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Calculate the molecular masses of the following compounds :
Ethanol, C2H5OH
Solution
Given:
Atomic mass of C = 12 u
Atomic mass of O = 16 u
Atomic mass of H = 1 u
Therefore, molecular mass of C2H5OH can be calculated as follows:
(2 × 12) + (6 × 1) + (1 ×16) = 46
Hence, molecular mass of ethanol is 46 u.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Calculate the formula unit mass of Na2O given the atomic mass of
- Zn = 65 u
- Na = 23 u
- K = 39 u
- C = 12 u
- O = 16 u
What is the significance of the formula H2O ?
Calculate the molecular masses of the following :
- Hydrogen, H2
(Atomic masses : H = 1 u ; O = 16 u ; Cl = 35.5 u ; N = 14 u ; C = 12 u)
Calculate the molecular mass of ethanoic acid, CH3COOH.
(Atomic masses : C = 12 u ; H = 1 u ; O = 16 u)
Calculate the formula masses of the following compounds :
- Calcium chloride
- Sodium carbonate
(Given : Atomic masses : Ca = 40 u ; Cl = 35.5 u ; Na = 23 u ; C = 12 u; O = 16 u)
What is meant by the ‘molar mass’ of a substance ? State the unit in which molar mass is usually expressed.
Calculate the molar masses of the following substances. Write the results with proper units.
- Ozone molecule, O3
- Ethanoic acid, CH3COOH
Calculate the molecular mass of the following:
Potassium Chlorate.
At mass : C = 12, H = 1, O = 16, Cl = 35.5, N = 14, Cu = 63.5, S = 32, Na = 23, K = 39, Pt = 195, Ca = 40, P = 31, Mg = 24]
Write the name of the following compound and deduce its molecular mass.
NaHCO3
Calcium carbonate react with dilute hydrochloric acid as given below:
\[\ce{CaCO3 + 2HCl -> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2}\]
What is the volume of carbon dioxide liberated at S.T.P. at the same time?