Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Compare an electron, a proton and a neutron in respect of their relative masses and charges.
Solution
Relative masses :relative mass of a neutron is 1u, that of a proton is also 1u and that of an electron is (1/1840) u.
Charge: Charge of a proton is +1, that of an electron is –1 and that of a neutron is zero.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Give the following a suitable word/phrase.
Protons and neutrons present in the nucleus.
Mention briefly the salient features of Dalton’s atomic theory (five points)
What are the observations of the experiment done by Rutherford in order to determine the structure of an atom?
WRITE SHORT ANSWER
What is the number of neutrons present in a potassium atom ?
ANSWER IN DETAIL
What is the maximum number of electrons that L shell can accommodate ? Give reasons for your answer.
Compare a proton and a neutron in respect of mass and charge.
Explain in brief – Goldstein’s experiment which led to the discovery of the proton.
Draw a neat labelled diagram representing an atom. Name the three sub-atomic particles in the atom and represent them symbolically showing the mass and charge of each. State where the sub-atomic particles are present in the atom.
If an atom ‘A’ has an atomic number of eleven, state the number of protons and electrons it contains.
Select the correct answer from the choice in the bracket to complete the sentence:
A ________ is a sub-atomic particle with no charge and unit mass.