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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Commerce Class 12

Compute (i) Laspeyre’s (ii) Paasche’s (iii) Fisher’s Index numbers for the 2010 from the following data. Commodity Price Quantity 2000 2010 2000 2010 A 12 14 18 16 B 15 16 20 15 C 14 15 24 20 D 12 12 - Business Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Compute (i) Laspeyre’s (ii) Paasche’s (iii) Fisher’s Index numbers for the 2010 from the following data.

Commodity Price Quantity
2000 2010 2000 2010
A 12 14 18 16
B 15 16 20 15
C 14 15 24 20
D 12 12 29 23
Chart
Sum

Solution

Commodity 2000
(Base year)
2010
(Current year)
p0q0 p0q1 p1q0 p1q1
p0 q0 p1 q1
A 12 14 18 16 216 192 252 224
B 15 16 20 15 300 225 320 240
C 14 15 24 20 336 280 360 300
D 12 12 29 23 348 276 348 276
Total `sum"p"_0"q"_0` = 1200 `sum"p"_0"q"_1` = 973 `sum"p"_1"q"_0` = 1280 `sum"p"_1"q"_1` = 1040

(i) Laspeyre's Price Index

`"P"_01^"L" = (sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100`

= `1280/1200 xx 100`

= 106.6

(ii) Paasche's Price Index

`"P"_01^"P" = (sum"P"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

= `1040/973 xx 100`

= 106.8

(iii) Fisher’s price index number

`"P"_01^"F" = sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx (sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) xx 100`

= `sqrt(1280/1200 xx 1040/973) xx 100`

= `sqrt((13,31,200)/(11,67,600)) xx 100`

= `sqrt(1.14) xx 100`

= 106.7

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Chapter 9: Applied Statistics - Exercise 9.2 [Page 219]

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Samacheer Kalvi Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 9 Applied Statistics
Exercise 9.2 | Q 16 | Page 219
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