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Distinguish Between: Aerobic Respiration and Anaerobic Respiration. - Biology

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Question

Distinguish between:
Aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration.

Distinguish Between

Solution 1

Aerobic respiration Anaerobic respiration
Occurs in the presence of oxygen Occurs in the absence of oxygen
Complete oxidation of glucose takes place Incomplete oxidation of glucose takes place
More energy is liberated Less energy is liberated
End-products are water and carbon dioxide End-products are ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide
It takes place in the cytoplasm and mitochondria All the reactions occur in the cytoplasm.
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Solution 2

Aerobic Anaerobic
1. Occur in the presence of oxygen. 1. Occurs, when oxygen is absent.
2. Carbon dioxide, water, and ATP are produced. 2. Lactic acid, Ethanol, and ATP are produced.
3. It consists of 3 steps:
  • Glycolysis
  • Kreb’s cycle
  • Electron transport chain
3. It consists of 2 steps:
  • Glycolysis
  • Fermentation
    (Ethyl alcohol or Lactic acid are produced)
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Chapter 12: Plant Anatomy and Plant Physiology - Evaluation [Page 185]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Science [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
Chapter 12 Plant Anatomy and Plant Physiology
Evaluation | Q VII. 1. b) | Page 185
Frank Biology [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 10 Respiration in Plants
Exercise | Q 2.2 | Page 87

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