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Distinguish Between the Given Pairs of Compounds Using the Test Given Within Brackets: Dilute Sulphuric Acid and Dilute Hydrochloric Acid (Using Barium Chloride Solution) - Chemistry

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Question

Distinguish between the given pairs of compounds using the test given within brackets:

Dilute sulphuric acid and dilute hydrochloric acid (using barium chloride solution)

Solution

Sulphuric acid precipitates the insoluble sulphate of barium from the solution of barium chloride

BaCl2 + H2SO4 → BaSO4 + 2HCl

Dilute HCl does not react with barium chloride solution, and thus, no precipitate is produced in the reaction.

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Chemical Properties of Sulphuric Acid
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2013-2014 (March) Science Paper 2
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