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Question
Draw the graphs of the equations x = 3, x = 5 and 2x – y – 4 = 0. Also find the area of the quadrilateral formed by the lines and the x–axis.
Chart
Graph
Solution
Given equation of lines x = 3, x = 5 and 2x – y – 4 = 0
Table for line 2x – y – 4 = 0
x | 0 | 2 |
y | –4 | 0 |
Plotting the graph, we get,
∴ Area of quadrilateral ABCD = `1/2` × distance between parallel lines (AB) × (AD + BC) ...[Since, quadrilateral ABCD is a trapezium]
= `1/2 xx 2 xx (6 + 2)` ...[∵ AB = OB – OA = 5 – 3 = 2, AD = 2 and BC = 6]
= 8 sq.units
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