Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Drugs like LSD, barbiturates, amphetamines, etc., are used as medicines to help patients with mental illness. However, excessive doses and abusive usage are harmful. Enumerate the major adverse effects of such drugs in humans.
Solution
Drugs like barbiturates, amphetamines, benzodiazepines, and other similar drugs, that are normally used as medicines to help patients cope with mental illnesses like depression and insomnia, are often abused. Morphine is a very effective sedative and painkiller and is very useful in patients who have undergone surgery. Several plants, fruits and seeds having hallucinogenic properties have been used for hundreds of years in folk medicine, religious ceremonies and rituals all over the globe. When these are taken for a purpose other than medicinal use or in amounts/frequency that impairs one’s physical, physiological or psychological functions, it constitutes drug abuse.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
A typical value of resting membrane potential is ______.
The Avena curvature is used for bioassay of ______.
The chemical carcinogens present in tobacco smoke have been identified as a major cause of ______
Heroin is ______
'Smack' is a drug obtained from the ______.
Do you consider passive smoking is more dangerous than active smoking? Why?
The outline structure of a drug is given below.
- Which group of drugs does this represent?
- What are the modes of consumption of these drugs?
- Name the organ of the body which is affected by consumption of these drugs.
Why cannabinoids are banned in sports and games?
What are lifestyle diseases? How are they caused? Name any two such diseases.
- Assertion: Smoking can raise blood pressure and increase heart rate.
- Reason: Nicotine stimulates adrenal glands to release adrenaline and noradrenaline into the blood circulation, both of which raise blood pressure and increase heart rate.
