Question

Endoparasites are found inside the host body. Mention the special structure, possessed by these and which enables them to survive in those conditions.

Answer 1

The life cycles of endoparasities are more complex because of their extreme specialisation. Their morphological and anatomical features are greatly simplified while emphasizing their reproductive potential.

In accordance with their lifestyle parasites evolves special adaptations such as:

1. Loss of unnecessary sense organs.
2. Loss of digestive system.
3. High reproductive capacity.
4. Presence of adhesive organs or suckers to cling on to the host.