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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Evaluate the following: d∫0π2sin2xcos4x dx - Mathematics

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Question

Evaluate the following:

`int_0^(pi/2) sin^2x cos^4 x  "d"x`

Sum

Solution

`int_0^(pi/2) sin^2x cos^4 x  "d"x = int_0^(pi/2) (1 - cos^2x) cos^4x  "d"x`

= `int_0^(pi/2) (sin^4x - cos^6x)  "d"x`

= `int_0^(pi/2) cos^4x  "d"x - int_0^(pi/2) cos^6x  "d"x`

= `(3/4xx 1/2 xx pi/2) - (5/6 xx 3/4 xx 1/2 xx pi/2)`

= `(3pi)/16 - (5pi)/32`

= `pi/16[3 - 5/2]`

= `pi/16[(6 - 5)/2]`

= `pi/16(1/2)`

= `pi/32`

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Reduction Formulae
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Chapter 9: Applications of Integration - Exercise 9.6 [Page 120]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 9 Applications of Integration
Exercise 9.6 | Q 1. (v) | Page 120
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