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Question
Explain about RJ45 connector.
Long Answer
Solution
- The RJ45 connector is a small plastic cup which will be used to connect the wire inside the connector and ready to connect the Internet.
- The RJ45 connector looks similar like a telephone jack but it looks slightly wider.
- The Ethernet cables are sometime called as RJ45 cables.
- In RJ45 the “RJ” stands for the Registered Jack and the “45” simply refers to the number of interface standard in the cable.
- Each RJ45 connector has eight pins and connected to each end of the Ethernet cable, since it has 8-position, 8-contact (8P8C) modular plug,
- It is also known as 8P8C connector. These plugs (connector) are then inserted into Ethernet port of the network card.
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Wiring schemes and color codes of the connector:
- The RJ45 connector has eight small jack inside to connect eight small wires of the patch cable.
- The eight cables are in eight different colors. Let’s discuss that eight colors and where does that eight colors connect to the RJ45 connector.
- Wiring schemes specifies how the wires to be connected with RJ45 connector. There are two wiring schemes available to terminate the twisted-pair cable on each end, which are T-568A and T-568B.
- Although four pairs of wires are available in the cable, Ethernet uses only two pairs: Orange and Green. The other two colors (blue and brown) can be used ISDN or phone connections.
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