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Explain any four techniques used in behaviour therapy. - Psychology

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Question

Explain any four techniques used in behaviour therapy.

Explain

Solution

The following are the four methods that behavior therapy uses:

  1. Positive Reinforcement: Desired behaviors are more likely to occur when they are rewarded.
  2. Exposure therapy: This method helps people manage their anxiety by gradually exposing them to their worries in a secure setting. Before moving on to viewing actual spiders, which would cause more fear, this may entail displaying images of them.
  3. Aversion therapy: When a bad habit is associated with an unpleasant experience, it is avoided. To reduce cravings, a person trying to stop smoking could, for instance, picture the flavor of cigarettes.
  4. Token economies: Positive change is encouraged by rewarding desired behaviours with tokens that may be swapped for privileges. Suppose kids receive tokens for good behaviour, which they can then exchange for playtime. 
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2023-2024 (February) Set 4
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