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Explain the Following Money Market Instruments: Treasury Bill - Business Studies

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Question

Explain the following Money Market Instruments: 

Treasury bill

Solution

Treasury bills (T-Bills): A treasury bill is a short-term borrowing instrument of the Government of India. It is a promissory note having a maturity period of less than one year. T-bills are issued by the Reserve Bank of India on behalf of the Central Government.

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Types of Financial Markets
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2013-2014 (March) Foreign Set 2

RELATED QUESTIONS

‘Zaira Ltd.’ is a large and creditworthy company manufacturing air-conditioned buses for the Indian market. It now wants to export these buses to other countries and decides to invest in new hi-tech machines. Since the investment is large, it requires long-term finance. It decides to raise funds by issuing equity shares. The issue of equity shares involves huge floatation cost. To meet the expenses of floatation cost, the company decides to tap the money market.
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Primary market is also called as ______.


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Write a note on Secondary Market.


Vedansh Limited has a share capital of ₹10,00,000 divided into shares of ₹100 each.For expansion purposes, the company requires additional funds of ₹ 5,00,000. The management is considering the following alternatives for raising funds :

Alternative 1: Issue of 5000 Equity shares of ₹100 each

Alternative 2: Issue of 10% Debentures of Rs. 5,00,000 

The company’s present Earnings Before Interest and Tax ( EBIT) is ₹4,00,000 p.a. Assuming that the Rate of Return of Investment remains the same after expansion, which alternative should be used by the company in order to maximise the returns to the equity shareholders. The Tax rate is 50%. Show the working.


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