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Explain the Principle of Generating Electricity from Hydro Energy. - Physics

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Question

Explain the principle of generating electricity from hydro energy.

Short Note

Solution

Principle of a hydroelectric power plant is that the water flowing in high altitude rivers is collected in a high dam (or reservoir). The water from dam is then allowed to fall on a water turbine which is located near the bottom of the dam. The shaft of the turbine is connected to the armature of an electric generator or dynamo.

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