Question

Explain the difference between cultural homogenisation and cultural hetrogenisation.

Answer 1

	Cultural homogenisation	Cultural hetrogenisation
1.	Cultural globalization encompasses cultural homogenization.	Cultural heterogenization refers to the distinctive characteristics of cultures and the cultural distinctions that will be generated by globalization.
2	There is uniformity or standardization of cultures.	There is a diversity and blending of cultural elements.
3.	Local cultures may lose their distinctiveness, leading to cultural erosion.	Local cultures often retain their identity but may evolve to include foreign influences.
4.	Globalization, media, and the spread of dominant cultural values (e.g., Westernization) often drive this phenomenon.	This phenomenon is caused by intercultural interactions where local cultures adapt and modify foreign influences.
5.	Example: Due to their global popularity, fast food chains like McDonald's are replacing traditional cuisines. Many countries are adopting Western clothing and lifestyles.	Example: Fusion cuisines combine elements of different culinary traditions. Bollywood movies incorporate Western styles while retaining Indian elements.