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Factorise: (a2 - 1) (b2 - 1) + 4ab - Mathematics

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Question

Factorise:

(a2 - 1) (b2 - 1) + 4ab

Sum

Solution

(a2 - 1) (b2 - 1) + 4ab

= a2b2 - a2 - b2 + 1 + 4ab

= a2b2 + 1 + 2ab - a2 - b2 + 2ab

= (a2b2 + 1 + 2ab) - (a2 + b2 - 2ab)

= (ab + 1)2 - (a - b)2

= [(ab + 1) - (a - b)][(ab + 1) + (a - b)]                 ...[∵ a2 - b2 = (a + b)(a - b)]

= [ab + 1 - a + b][ab + 1 + a - b]

shaalaa.com
Method of Factorisation : Difference of Two Squares
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Chapter 5: Factorisation - Exercise 5 (C) [Page 73]

APPEARS IN

Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 5 Factorisation
Exercise 5 (C) | Q 20 | Page 73
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