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Find the Cube Root of the Following Integer −2744000 . - Mathematics

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Question

Find the cube root of the following integer −2744000 .

Sum

Solution

We have: \[\sqrt[3]{- 2744000} = - \sqrt[3]{2744000}\]

To find the cube root of 2744000, we use the method of factorisation.
On factorising 2744000 into prime factors, we get:

\[2744000 = 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 5 \times 5 \times 5 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7\]

On grouping the factors in triples of equal factors, we get:

\[2744000 = \left\{ 2 \times 2 \times 2 \right\} \times \left\{ 2 \times 2 \times 2 \right\} \times \left\{ 5 \times 5 \times 5 \right\} \times \left\{ 7 \times 7 \times 7 \right\}\]
It is evident that the prime factors of 2744000 can be grouped into triples of equal factors and no factor is left over.
Now, collect one factor from each triplet and multiply; we get: 
 
\[2 \times 2 \times 5 \times 7 = 140\]
This implies that 2744000 is a cube of 140.
Hence,
\[\sqrt[3]{- 2744000} = - \sqrt[3]{2744000} = - 140\]

 

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Chapter 4: Cubes and Cube Roots - Exercise 4.4 [Page 30]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots
Exercise 4.4 | Q 1.3 | Page 30

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