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Find the joint equation of pair of lines passing through the origin and perpendicular to the lines represented by ax 2 + 2hxy + by 2 = 0 - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Find the joint equation of pair of lines passing through the origin and perpendicular to the lines represented by ax2+ 2hxy + by2= 0

Numerical

Solution

Given equation is ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0,
Let m1 and m2 be the slopes of the given lines

`∴ m_1+m_2=(-2h)/b and m_1m_2=a/b`

Since, the required lines are perpendicular to these lines

∴ slopes of the required lines are `-1/m_1 and -1/m_2`

Required lines also pass through the origin, therefore their equations are

`y=-1/m_1x and y=-1/m_2x`

∴ the joint equation of the lines is `(x+m_1y)(x+m_2y)=0`

`∴ x^2+(m_1+m_2)xy+m_1m_2y^2=0`

`∴ x^2+((-2h)/b)xy+(a/b)y^2=0`

`∴ bx^2-2hxy+ay^2=0`

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2015-2016 (July)

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