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Find n if nCn-3 = 84 - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Find n if `""^"n""C"_("n" - 3)` = 84

Sum

Solution

`""^"n""C"_("n" - 3)` = 84

∴ `("n"!)/(("n"-3)!["n"-("n"-3)]!)` = 84

∴ `("n"("n" - 1)("n" - 2)("n" - 3)!)/(("n" - 3)!xx3!` = 84

∴ n (n – 1) (n – 2) = 84 × 6

∴ n (n – 1) (n – 2) = 9 × 8 × 7
Comparing on both sides, we get n = 9

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Properties of Combinations
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Chapter 6: Permutations and Combinations - Exercise 6.6 [Page 89]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 6 Permutations and Combinations
Exercise 6.6 | Q 2. (iii) | Page 89

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