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Find the Sum of the First 25 Terms of an A.P. Whose Nth Term is Given by An = 2 − 3n. - Mathematics

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Question

Find the sum of the first 25 terms of an A.P. whose nth term is given by an = 2 − 3n.

Solution

Here, we are given an A.P. whose nth term is given by the following expression, `a_n =  2 - 3n`. We need to find the sum of first 25 terms.

So, here we can find the sum of the n terms of the given A.P., using the formula, 

`S_n = (n/2) (a + l)`

Where a = the first term

l = the last term

So, for the given A.P,

The first term (a) will be calculated using n = 1 in the given equation for the nth term of A.P.

a = 2 - 3(1)

= 2 - 3

= -1

Now, the last term (l) or the nth term is given

`l = a_n = 2 - 3n`

So, on substituting the values in the formula for the sum of n terms of an A.P., we get,

`S_25 = (25/2)[(-1)+2 -3(25)]`

`= (25/2)[1 - 75]`

`= (25/2)(-74)`

`= (25)(-37)`

= -925

Therefore, the sum of the 25 terms of the given A.P. is `S_25 = -925`

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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 5.6 [Page 51]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 5.6 | Q 7 | Page 51
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