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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Commerce Class 12

Find the order and degree of the following differential equation: dddd(dydx)3+y=x- dxdy - Business Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Find the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`(("d"y)/("d"x))^3 + y = x -  ("d"x)/("d"y)`

Sum

Solution

`(("d"y)/("d"x))^3 + y = x - [1/((("d"x)/("d"y)))]`

`(("d"y)/("d"x))^3 + y = [(x(("d"y)/("d"x)) - 1)/((("d"y)/("d"x)))]`

`("d"y)/("d"x) [(("d"y)/("d"x))^3 + y] = x(("d"y)/("d"x)) - 1`

`(("d"y)/("d"))^4 + y(("d"y)/("d"x)) = x(("d"y)/("d"x)) - 1`

Highest order derivative is `("d"y)/("d"x)`

∴ Order = 1

Power of the highest order derivative `("d"y)/("d"x)` is 4

∴ Degree = 4

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Formation of Ordinary Differential Equations
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Chapter 4: Differential Equations - Exercise 4.1 [Page 85]

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Samacheer Kalvi Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 4 Differential Equations
Exercise 4.1 | Q 1. (vii) | Page 85
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