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Question
Find the sum of the integers between 100 and 200 that are not divisible by 9.
Solution
The sum of the integers between 100 and 200 which is not divisible by 9 = (sum of total numbers between 100 and 200) – (sum of total numbers between 100 and 200 which is divisible by 9) ...(i)
Total numbers between 100 and 200 is 101, 102, 103,..., 199
Here, a = 101, d = 102 – 101 = 1 and an = l = 199
`\implies` 199 = 101 + (n – 1)1 ...[∵ an = l = a + (n – 1)d]
`\implies` (n – 1) = 98
`\implies` n = 99
Sum of terms between 100 and 200,
Sn = `n/2[2a + (n - 1)d]`
`\implies` S99 = `99/2[2(101) + (99 - 1)1]`
= `99/2[202 + 98]`
= `99/2 xx 300`
= 99 × 150
= 14850
From equation (i), sum of the integers between 100 and 200 which is not divisible by 9
= 14850 – 1683 ...[From part (i)]
= 13167
Hence, the required sum is 13167.
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