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Question
Find the value of a for which the equation `(α-12)x^2+2(α-12)x+2=0` has equal roots.
Solution
Given:
`(α-12)x^2+2(α-12)x+2=0 `
Here,
`a=(α=12),b=2(α-12) and c=2`
It is given that the roots of the equation are equal; therefore, we have
`D=0`
⇒`(b^2-4ac)=0`
⇒`{2(α-12)}^2-4xx(α-12)xx2=0`
⇒`4(α^2-24α+144)-8a+96=0`
⇒`4α^2-96α+576-8α+96=0`
⇒`4α^2-104α+672=0`
⇒`α^2-26α+168=0`
⇒`α^2-14α-12α+168=0`
⇒`α(α-14)-12(α-14)=0`
⇒`(α-14)(α-12)=0`
∴`α=14 or α=12`
If the value ofα is 12, the given equation becomes non-quadratic.
Therefore, the value of α will be 14 for the equation to have equal roots.
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