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For a one dimensional electric field, the correct relation of E and potential V is _________. -

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Question

For a one dimensional electric field, the correct relation of E and potential V is _________.

Options

  • E = `("d"^2"V")/"dx"^2`

  • E = - `"dV"/"dx"`

  • E = `"dV"/"dx"`

  • E = - `("d"^2"V")/"dx"^2`

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks

Solution

For a one dimensional electric field, the correct relation of E and potential V is `underline("E" = - "dV"/"dx")`.

Explanation:

The negative gradient of the potential is defined as the electric field. In the direction of the electric field, the potential drops.

E = - `"dV"/"dx"`

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The Parallel Plate Capacitor
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