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Four times the area of the curved surface of a cylinder is equal to 6 times the sum of the areas of its bases. If its height is 12 cm, find its curved surface area. - Mathematics

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Question

Four times the area of the curved surface of a cylinder is equal to 6 times the sum of the areas of its bases. If its height is 12 cm, find its curved surface area.

Sum

Solution

Let the radius and height of the cylinder be r and h, respectively.

Curved surface area of cylinder = 2πrh

Area of base = πr2

Sum of areas of bases = 2πr2 

According to the question,

4 × Curved surface area = 6 × Sum of areas of bases

4 × 2πrh = 6 × 2πr2

⇒ 8πrh = 12πr2

⇒ 2h = 3r

⇒ `r = 2/3 h`  

∴ `r = 2/3 xx 12 = 8 cm`   ...[∵ h = 12 cm, given]

∴ Curved surface area of the cylinder = 2πrh

= `2 xx 22/7 xx 8 xx 12`

= `(44 xx 8 xx 12)/7`

= 603.428 cm2 

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Chapter 11: Mensuration - Exercise [Page 358]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 11 Mensuration
Exercise | Q 114. | Page 358

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