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Question
From the following Balance Sheet and information of Sun Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds | |||
| (a) Share Capital | 1 | 7,00,000 | 6,00,000 |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus | 2 | 4,10,000 | 2,00,000 |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long-term Borrowings: 10% Debentures |
3,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
| (a) Trade Payables | 1,40,000 | 60,000 | |
| Total | 15,50,000 | 10,60,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | |||
| (a) Fixed Assets−Tangible | 7,00,000 | 6,00,000 | |
| (b) 10% Investments | 2,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Current Investments | 90,000 | 50,000 | |
| (b) Inventories | 2,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| (c) Trade Receivables | 3 | 2,80,000 | 1,90,000 |
| (d) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 80,000 | 20,000 | |
| Total | 15,50,000 | 10,60,000 |
Notes to Accounts :
| Particulars | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| 1. Share Capital | ||
| Equity Share Capital | 5,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
| 10% Preference Share Capital | 2,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
| 7,00,000 | 6,00,000 | |
| 2. Reserves and Surplus | ||
| Securities Premium Reserve | 10,000 | - |
| Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
| 4,10,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| 3. Trade Receivables | ||
| Sundry Debtors | 3,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
| Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts | 20,000 | 10,000 |
| 2,80,000 | 1,90,000 |
You are informed that during the year:
| (i) | Proposed Dividend: | 31st March, 2019 | 31st March, 2018 |
| Equity Share Capital | Nil | Nil | |
| Preference Share Capital | 10% | 10% |
(ii) A machine with a book value of ₹ 90,000 was sold for ₹ 50,000;
(iii) Depreciation charged during the year ₹ 60,000;
(iv) Debentures were issued on 1st April 2018;
(v) Investments were purchased on 31st March 2019;
(vi) Preference shares were redeemed on 31st December 2018;
(vii) An interim dividend @ 15% was paid on equity shares on 31st December 2018.
(viii) Fresh equity shares were issued at a premium of 5% on 31st March 2019.
Solution
|
Cash Flow Statement for the year ended March 31, 2019 |
||
| Particulars | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
| A. Cash Flow from Operating Activities | ||
| Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss | 2,00,000 | |
| Preference Dividend `(3,00,000 xx 10/100 )` W.N.-1 | 30,000 | |
| Profit Before Taxation | 2,30,000 | |
| Items to be Added: | ||
| Depreciation on Fixed Assets | 60,000 | |
| Loss on Fixed Assets | 40,000 | |
| Interest on Debentures | 30,000 | |
| Dividend on Equity Shares | 45,000 | |
| Provision for Doubtful Debts | 10,000 | |
| Items to be Deducted: | ||
| Interest on Investment | (10,000) | 1,75,000 |
| Operating Profit before Working Capital Adjustments | 4,05,000 | |
| Less: Increase in Current Assets | ||
| Trade Receivables | (1,00,000) | |
| Inventories | (1,00,000) | (2,00,000) |
| Add: Increase in Current Liabilities | ||
| Trade Payables | 80,000 | 80,000 |
| Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities | 2,85,000 | |
| B. Cash Flow from Investing Activities | ||
| Sale of Fixed Assets | 50,000 | |
| Purchase of Fixed Assets | (2,50,000) | |
| Purchase of Investment | (1,00,000) | |
| Interest on Investment | 10,000 | |
| Net Cash Used in Investing Activities | (2,90,000) | |
| C. Cash Flow from Financing Activities | ||
| Proceeds from Issue of Share Capital | 2,00,000 | |
| Proceeds from Issue of Debentures | 1,00,000 | |
| Interest on Debentures Paid | (30,000) | |
| Redemption of Preference Share Capital | (1,00,000) | |
| Security Premium Reserve | 10,000 | |
| Dividend Paid on Preference Share Capital | (30,000) | |
| Dividend Paid on Equity Share Capital | (45,000) | |
| Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities | 1,05,000 | |
| D. Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents | 1,00,000 | |
| Add: Cash and Cash Equivalent in the beginning of the period (50,000 + 20,000) | 70,000 | |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the period (90,000 + 80,000) | 1,70,000 | |
Working Notes:
(1) Dividend on 10% Preference Shares has been calculated on the value as on 31st March, 2018 as Rs. 1,00,000 Preference Shares were redeemed on 31st December, 2018.
(2)
| Dr. | Fixed Assets Account | Cr. | |
| Particulars | Amount (₹) | Particulars | Amount (₹) |
| Balance b/d | 6,00,000 | Bank A/c (Sale) | 50,000 |
| Bank A/c (Purchase- Bal. Fig.) | 2,50,000 | Depreciation | 60,000 |
| Profit and Loss A/c (Loss on Sale) | 40,000 | ||
| Balance c/d | 7,00,000 | ||
| 8,50,000 | 8,50,000 | ||
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
From the following Balance Sheet of Computer India Ltd., prepare cash flow statement.
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March 2017 (Rs) |
31st March 2016 (Rs) |
| I) Equity and Liabilities | |||
|
1. Shareholders’ Funds
|
|||
|
a) Share capital
|
50,000 | 40,000 | |
|
b) Reserves and surplus-Surplus
|
1 | 3,700 | 3,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities
|
|||
|
10% Debentures
|
6,500 | 6,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities
|
|||
|
a) Short-term borrowings
|
2 | 6,800 | 12,500 |
|
b) Trade payables
|
11,000 | 12,000 | |
|
c) Short-term provisions
|
3 | 10,000 | 8,000 |
| Total | 88,000 | 81,500 | |
| II) Assets | |||
|
1. Non-current assets
|
|||
|
a) Fixed assets
|
4 | 25,000 | 30,000 |
|
2. Current assets
|
|||
|
a) Inventories
|
35,000 | 30,000 | |
|
b) Trade receivables
|
24,000 | 20,000 | |
|
c) Cash and cash equivalents-cash
|
3,500 | 1,200 | |
|
d) Other current assets-prepaid exp.
|
500 | 300 | |
| Total | 88,000 | 81,500 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March 2017 (Rs) |
31st 2016 (Rs) |
|
|
1. |
Reserve and surplus | ||
|
|
(i) Balance in statement of profit and loss |
1,200 |
1,000 |
|
|
(ii) General reserve |
2,500 |
2,000 |
|
|
3,700 |
3,000 |
|
|
2. |
Short-term borrowings | ||
|
|
Bank Overdraft |
6,800 |
12,500 |
|
3. |
Short-term provisions | ||
|
|
(i) Provision for taxation |
4,200 |
3,000 |
|
|
(ii) Proposed dividend |
5,800 |
5,000 |
|
|
10,000 |
8,000 |
|
|
4. |
Fixed Assets: | ||
|
|
Fixed Assets |
40,000 |
41,000 |
|
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
(15,000) |
(11,000) |
|
|
|
25,000 |
30,000 |
Additional Information:
Interest paid on Debenture Rs. 600
From the following information, calculate Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items:
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Opening) | 1,00,000 |
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Closing) | 3,36,000 |
| Dividend paid in the current year | 72,000 |
| Interim Dividend Paid during the year | 90,000 |
| Transfer to Reserve | 1,00,000 |
| Provision for Tax for the current year | 1,50,000 |
| Refund of Tax | 3,000 |
| Loss due to Earthquake | 2,00,000 |
| Insurance Proceeds from Earthquake disaster settlement |
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following details:
| Particulars | 31st March, 2019 (₹) | 31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| Surplus, i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 80,000 | 60,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 25,000 | 31,000 |
| Provision for Depreciation | 40,000 | 30,000 |
| Inventories | 80,000 | 60,000 |
| Outstanding Rent | 12,000 | 21,000 |
| Goodwill | 30,000 | 38,000 |
| Prepaid Insurance | 1,000 | 2,000 |
| Trade Payables (Creditors) | 13,000 | 19,000 |
Compute Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following information:
|
Particulars |
₹ |
| Net Profit after Provision for Tax and Payment of Dividend | 2,15,000 |
| Provision for Tax | 45,000 |
| Final Dividend paid during the year | 50,000 |
| Depreciation | 25,000 |
| Loss on Sale of Machinery | 10,000 |
| Patents Amortised | 30,000 |
| Gain on Sale of Land | 70,000 |
| Income Tax Refund | 30,000 |
Charles Ltd. earned a profit of ₹ 1,00,000 after charging depreciation of 20,000 on assets and a transfer to General Reserve of ₹ 30,000. Goodwill amortised was ₹ 7,000, and gain on sale of machinery was ₹ 3,000. Other information available is (changes in the value of Current Assets and Current Liabilities): trade receivables showed an increase of ₹ 3,000; trade payables an increase of ₹ 6,000; Prepaid expenses an increase of ₹ 200; and outstanding expenses a decrease of ₹ 2,000.
Ascertain Cash Flow from Operating Activities.
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following information:
INCOME STATEMENT (STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS)for the year ended 31st March, 2019
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
(₹) |
| I. Revenue from Operations (Sales) |
5,98,000 |
|
| II. Other Income |
1 |
19,500 |
| III. Total Revnue (I + II) |
6,17,500 |
|
| IV. Expenses : | ||
|
Cost of Materials Consumed |
4,00,000 |
|
|
Change in Inventories of Finished Goods and Work-in-Progress |
2 |
15,000 |
|
Employee Benefit Expenses |
1,05,000 |
|
|
Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses |
|
15,000 |
|
Other Expenses |
3 |
20,000 |
|
Total Expenses |
5,55,000 |
|
| V. Profit before Tax (III − IV) |
62,500 |
|
| VI. Tax @ 30% |
18,750 |
|
| VII. Profit after Tax (V − VI) |
43,750 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
₹ |
| 1. Other Income | |
|
Rent |
15,000 |
|
Gain (Profit) on Sale of Machinery |
2,500 |
|
Interest on Debentures held as Investments |
2,000 |
|
19,500 |
|
| Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods and Work-in-Progress | |
| (a) Finished Goods | |
|
Opening Inventories |
37,500 |
|
Less: Closing Inventories |
25,000 |
|
Sub-Total |
12,500 |
| (b) Work-in-Progress | |
|
Opening Inventories |
22,500 |
|
Less: Closing Inventories |
20,000 |
|
Sub-Total |
2,500 |
|
Total (a + b) |
15,000 |
| 2. Other Expenses | |
|
Office Expenses |
12,500 |
|
Selling Expenses |
6,000 |
|
Loss on Sale of Furniture |
1,500 |
|
20,000 |
| Current Assets and Current Liabilities |
As on 31st March, |
As on 1st April, |
| Trade Receivables |
25,000 |
20,000 |
| Trade Payables |
32,500 |
35,000 |
| Outstanding Expenses |
8,000 |
5,000 |
| Prepaid Expenses |
5,000 |
3,500 |
Prepare Cash Flow Statement from the following Balance Sheet:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2013 (₹) |
31st March, 2012 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
6,00,000 | 5,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
|
2. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Trade Payables |
2,80,000 | 1,80,000 | |
|
Total |
12,80,000 | 8,80,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
Plant and Machinery |
5,00,000 | 3,00,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Inventories |
1,00,000 | 1,50,000 | |
|
(b) Trade Receivables |
6,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
80,000 | 30,000 | |
|
Total |
12,80,000 | 8,80,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2013 (₹) |
31st March, 2012 (₹) |
| I. Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
4,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
Additional Information:
(i) An old machinery having book value of ₹50,000 was sold for ₹60,000.
(ii) Depreciation provided on Machinery during the year was ₹30,000.
From the following Balance Sheet, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds | |||
| (a) Share Capital | 2,50,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus, | 1 | 90,600 | 80,500 |
| 2. Current Liabilities | |||
| (a) Short-term Borrowings: Bank Loan | - | 70,000 | |
| (b) Trade Payables | 1,35,200 | 1,50,000 | |
| (c) Short-term Provisions: Provision for Tax | 35,000 | 30,000 | |
| Total Expenses | 5,10,800 | 5,30,500 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | |||
| Fixed Assets: | |||
| (i) Tangible Assets | 2 | 3,59,000 | 3,50,000 |
| (ii) Intangible Assets: Goodwill | 5,000 | - | |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Inventories | 74,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| (b) Trade Receivables | 64,200 | 80,000 | |
| (c) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 8,600 | 500 | |
| Total | 5,10,800 | 5,30,500 |
Notes to Accounts
| Particulars | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| 1. Reserves and Surplus | ||
| General Reserve | 60,000 | 50,000 |
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 30,600 | 30,500 |
| 90,600 | 80,500 | |
| 2. Tangible Assets | ||
| Land and Building | 1,90,000 | 2,00,000 |
| Plant and Machinery | 1,69,000 | 1,50,000 |
| 3,59,000 | 3,50,000 |
Additional Information:.
- Proposed Dividend for the year ended 31st March, 2019 was ₹ 25,000 and for the year ended 31st March, 2018 was ₹ 14,000.
- Interim Dividend paid during the year was ₹ 9,000.
- Income Tax paid during the year was ₹ 28,000.
- Machinery was purchased during the year ₹ 33,000.
- Depreciation to be charged on machinery ₹ 14,000 and building ₹ 10,000.
From the following Balance Sheet of SRS Ltd. and the additional information as on 31st March, 2016, prepare a Cash Flow Statement:
SRS Ltd.
BALANCE SHEET as on 31st March, 2016
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2016 (₹) |
31st March, 2015 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
4,50,000 | 3,50,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 1,25,000 | 50,000 |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
|
Long-term Borrowings |
2 | 2,25,000 | 1,75,000 |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Short-term Borrowingst |
3 | 75,000 | 37,500 |
|
(b) Shrot-term Provisions |
4 | 1,00,000 | 62,500 |
|
Total |
9,75,000 | 6,75,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
(i) Tangible |
5 | 7,32,500 | 4,52,500 |
|
(ii) Intangible |
6 | 50,000 | 75,000 |
|
(b) Non-current Investments |
75,000 | 50,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
20,000 | 35,000 | |
|
(b) Inventories |
7 | 61,000 | 36,000 |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
36,500 | 26,500 | |
|
Total |
9,75,000 | 6,75,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particular |
31st March 2016 (₹) |
31st March 2015 (₹) |
|
|
1. |
Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
1,25,000 |
50,000 |
|
2. |
Long-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
12% Debentures |
2,25,000 |
1,75,000 |
|
3. |
Short-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
Bank Overdraft |
75,000 |
37,500 |
|
4. |
Short-term Provisions |
|
|
|
|
Provision for Tax |
1,00,000 |
62,500 |
|
5. |
Tangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
Machinery |
8,37,500 |
5,22,500 |
|
|
Accumulated Depreciation |
(1,05,000) |
(70,000) |
|
|
7,32,500 |
4,52,500 |
|
|
6. |
Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
50,000 |
75,000 |
|
7. |
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
Stock-in-Trade |
61,000 |
36,000 |
Additional Information:
(i) ₹50,000, 12% Debentures were issued on 31st March, 2016.
(ii) During the year, a piece of machinery costing ₹40,000, on which accumulated depreciation was ₹20,000, was sold at a loss of ₹5,000.
From the following Balance Sheet and information of Volvo Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
1 | 2,25,000 | 2,50,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
2 | 1,27,500 | 50,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings: 10% Debentures |
1,00,000 | 50,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Trade Payables |
72,500 | 35,000 | |
|
(b) Other Current Liabilities−Premium on Redemption of Preference Shares |
2,500 | 5,000 | |
|
Total |
5,27,500 | 3,90,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets−Tangible |
3,10,000 | 2,55,000 | |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments (10% Investments) |
40,000 | 15,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
5,000 | 4,000 | |
|
(b) Inventories |
45,000 | 50,000 | |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
3 | 92,500 | 45,000 |
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
4 | 35,000 | 21,000 |
|
Total |
5,27,500 | 3,90,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
|
1. Share Capital |
||
|
Equity Share Capital |
1,75,000 |
1,50,000 |
|
12% Preference Share Capital |
50,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
2,25,000 |
2,50,000 |
|
|
2. Reserves and Surplus |
||
|
General Reserve |
10,000 |
15,000 |
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
1,17,500 |
35,000 |
|
1,27,500 |
50,000 |
|
|
3. Trade Receivables |
||
|
Sundry Debtors |
1,00,000 |
50,000 |
|
Less:Provision for Doubtful Debts |
7,500 |
5,000 |
|
92,500 |
45,000 |
|
|
4. Cash and Cash Equivalents |
||
|
Cash in Hand |
12,500 |
6,000 |
|
Cash in Bank |
22,500 |
15,000 |
|
35,000 |
21,000 |
Additional Information :
(i) You are informed during the year:
| Proposed Dividend |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| Equity Share Capital | NIL | NIL |
| Preference Share Capital | 12% | 12% |
(ii) A machine with a book value of ₹20,000 was sold for ₹12,500;
(iii) Depreciation charged during the year was ₹35,000;
(iv) Preference shares were redeemed on 31st March, 2018 at a premium of 5%;
(v) An Interim dividend of ₹5,000 was paid on equity shares on 31st March, 2019 out of General Reserve;
(vi) Fresh equity shares were Issued on 31st March, 2019; and
(vii) Additional Investments were purchased on 31st March, 2019.
From the following Balance Sheet of Samta Ltd., as at 31st March, 2019, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds: | |||
| (a) Share Capital | 1 | 7,50,000 | 7,50,000 |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus | 2 | 3,10,000 | (20,000) |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities: | |||
| Long-term Borrowings (8% Debentures) | 2,60,000 | 1,50,000 | |
| 3. Current Liabilities: | |||
| (a) Short-term Borrowings (8% Bank Loan) | 40,000 | 50,000 | |
| (b) Trade Payables | 1,20,000 | 1,10,000 | |
| (c) Short-term Provisions | 3 | 50,000 | 40,000 |
| Total | 15,30,000 | 10,80,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets: | |||
| (a) Fixed Assets: | |||
| (i) Tangible Assets (Net) | 8,60,000 | 6,20,000 | |
| (ii) Intangible Assets (Goodwill) | 15,000 | 40,000 | |
| (b) Non-Current Investments | 1,25,000 | 80,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets: | |||
| (a) Current Investments | 5,000 | 15,000 | |
| (b) Inventories | 1,95,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| (c) Trade Receivables | 2,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| (d) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 1,30,000 | 25,000 | |
| Total | 15,30,000 | 10,80,000 |
es to Accounts:
| Particulars | 31st March, 2019 (₹) | 31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| 1. Share Capital: | ||
| Equity Share Capital | 5,50,000 | 4,50,000 |
| 12% Preference Share Capital | 2,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
| 7,50,000 | 7,50,000 | |
| 2. Reserves and Surplus: | ||
| Securities Premium Reserve | 10,000 | - |
| General Reserve | 1,50,000 | 1,20,000 |
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 1,50,000 | (1,40,000) |
| 3,10,000 | (20,000) | |
| 4. Short-term Provisions: | ||
| Provision for Tax | 50,000 | 40,000 |
Additional Information:
(i) During the year a piece of machinery costing ₹ 60,000 on which depreciation charged was ₹ 20,000 was sold at 50% of its book value. Depreciation provided on tangible Assets ₹ 60,000;
(ii) Income tax ₹ 45,000 was provided;
(iii) Additional Debentures were issued at par on 1st October, 2018 and Bank Loan was repaid on the same date;
(iv) At the end of the year Preference Shares were redeemed at a premium of 5%.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement from the following:
STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS
for the year ended 31st March, 2019
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
(₹) |
|
I. Revenue from Operations |
36,00,000 | |
| II. Expenses | ||
|
Purchases of Stock-in-Trade |
28,16,000 | |
|
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade |
(65,000) | |
|
Finance Costs |
15,000 | |
|
Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses |
80,000 | |
|
Other Expenses |
5,34,000 | |
|
Total |
33,80,000 | |
| III. Profit before Tax (I − II) | 2,20,000 | |
|
IV. Less: Provision for Tax |
40,000 | |
|
V. Profit after Tax (III − IV) |
1,80,000 |
as at 31st March, 2019
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
6,00,000 | 5,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 3,00,000 | 1,20,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Loan |
1,20,000 | 1,50,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Short-term Borrowings: |
13,000 | ... | |
|
(b) Trade Payables (Creditors) |
2,85,000 | 2,38,000 | |
|
(c) Short-term Provision: |
44,000 | 30,000 | |
|
Total |
13,62,000 | 10,38,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
Fixed Assets |
6,20,000 | 4,00,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Short-term Investments (Marketable Security) |
34,000 | 20,000 | |
|
(b) Inventories |
3,28,000 | 2,63,000 | |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
3,48,000 | 3,10,000 | |
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
2 | 32,000 | 45,000 |
|
Total |
13,62,000 | 10,38,000 |
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| 1. Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
3,00,000 | 1,20,000 |
| 2. Cash and Cash Equivalents | ||
|
Cash in Hand |
32,000 | 17,000 |
|
Cash at Bank |
... | 28,000 |
| 32,000 | 45,000 |
Cash flow from operating activities of Starline Ltd. for the year ended 31.03.2019 was ₹ 18,000. The Balance Sheet along with notes to accounts of Starline Ltd. as at 31-03-19 is given below :
Starline limited
Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019
| Particulars | Note No. |
31-03-19(₹) |
31-03-18(₹) |
| I. Equity and Liabilities: | |||
| 1. Shareholders Funds |
|||
| (a) Share Capital |
18,00,000 | 10,00,000 | |
| b) Reserves and Surplus | 1 | 50,000 | 40,000 |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long term Borrowings |
2 | 1,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
| Short term Provisions |
3 | 2,50,000 | 3,60,000 |
| Total | 22,00,000 | 18,00,000 | |
| II. Assets | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
| Fixed Assets | |||
| (i) Tangible Assets | 5 | 9,80,000 | 6,35,000 |
| (ii) Intangible Assets | 6 | 2,68,000 | 1,70,000 |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Current Investments | 1,40,000 | 70,000 | |
| (b) Trade Receivables | 4,40,000 | 1,50,000 | |
|
c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
1,55,000 | 63,000 | |
| Total
|
22,00,000 | 18,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts
| Particulars | 31-03-19 (₹) | 31-03-18 (₹) | |
| 1. | Reserves and Surplus | 50,000 | 40,000 |
| Surplus (Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) | 50,000 | 40,000 | |
| 2 | Long-term Borrowings | ||
| 8% Debentures | 1,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
| 1,00,000 | 4,00,000 | ||
| 3 | Short term provisions | ||
| Provision for tax | 2,50,000 | 3,60,000 | |
| 2,50,000 | 3,60,000 | ||
| 4 | Tangible Assets | ||
| Plant and Machinery | 15,20,000 | 10,90,000 | |
| Less: Accumulated Depreciation | (1,20,000) | (90,000) | |
| 14,00,000 | 10,00,000 | ||
| 5 | Intangible Assets | ||
| Goodwill | 1,80,000 | 70,000 | |
| 1,80,000 | 70,000 |
You are given the following additional information :
(a) A machinery of the book value of ₹ 40,000 (depreciation provided thereon ₹ 12,000) was sold at a loss of ₹ 6,000.
(b) 8% debentures were redeemed on 1st July 2018.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.
From the following Balance Sheet of Kiero Ltd. and the additional information as on 31-3-2018, prepare a Cash Flow Statement:
Kiero Ltd.
Balance Sheet as at 31-03-2018
| Particulars | Note No. |
31-03-18 (₹) |
31-03-17 (₹) |
| I. Equity and Liabilities | |||
| 1. Shareholders Funds |
|||
| (a) Share Capital |
1 | 7,90,000 | 5,80,000 |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus | 4,60,000 | 1,20,000 | |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long term Borrowings | 2 | 5,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
| 3.Current Liabilities | |||
| (a) Short term borrowings | 3 | 1,15,000 | 42,000 |
| (b) Short term Provisions | 4 | 1,18,000 | 46,000 |
| Total | 19,83,000 | 10,88,000 | |
| II. Assets |
|||
| 1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
| Fixed Assets |
|||
| (i) Tangible Assets | 5 | 9,80,000 | 6,35,000 |
| (ii) Intangible Assets | 6 | 2,68,000 | 1,70,000 |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Current Investments |
1,40,000 | 70,000 | |
| (b) Trade Receivables | 4,40,000 | 1,50,000 | |
| (c) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 1,55,000 | 63,000 | |
|
Total |
19,83,000 | 10,88,000 |
Notes to Accounts
| Note No. | Particulars | 31-03-18 (₹) | 31-03-17 (₹) |
| 1. | Reserves and Surplus | ||
| Surplus (Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) | 3,20,000 | 60,000 | |
| General Reserve | 1,40,000 | 60,000 | |
| 4,60,000 | 1,20,000 | ||
| 2. | Long-term Borrowings | ||
| 12% Debentures | 5,00,000 | 3,00,000 | |
| 5,00,000 | 3,00,000 | ||
| 3. | Short-term Borrowings | ||
| Bank Overdraft | 1,15,000 | 42,000 | |
| 1,15,000 | 42,000 | ||
| 4. | Short-term Provisions | ||
| Provision for Tax | 1,18,000 | 46,000 | |
| 1,18,000 | 46,000 | ||
| 5. | Tangible Assets | ||
| Plant and Machinery | 11,00,000 | 7,50,000 | |
| Less:Accumulated Depreciation | (1,20,000) | (1,15,000) | |
| 9,80,000 | 6,35,000 | ||
| 6. | Intangible Assets | ||
| Goodwill | 2,68,000 | 1,70,000 | |
| 2,68,000 | 1,70,000 |
Additional Information: 12% debentures were issued on 1st September, 2017.
Which of the following transactions will result in 'Flow of Cash'?
Dividend received by the financial enterprise is shown in the cash flow statement under:
Assertion (A): Depreciation is added to the net profit before tax.
Reason (R): Depreciation is a non-cash item that is an expense.
Shareholders get:
