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How do you account for the following fact? Steel makes better permanent magnet than soft iron. - Physics

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Question

How do you account for the following fact?

Steel makes better permanent magnet than soft iron.

Short Note

Solution

Steel makes better permanent magnet than soft iron because on magnetizing steel, steel retains their magnetic behavior for longer time even after the removal of the source which is magnetizing the steel.
While the soft iron retains the properties of magnetism only so long as the current is passing through the coil i.e. as long as the source which is magnetizing the soft iron is present.

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Induced Magnetism
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Chapter 11: Electricity and Magnetism – 2 - Exercise (B) Subjective Questions

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Goyal Brothers Prakashan A New Approach to ICSE Physics Part 1 [English] Class 9
Chapter 11 Electricity and Magnetism – 2
Exercise (B) Subjective Questions | Q 6.3
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