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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

How many chords can be drawn through 20 points on a circle? - Mathematics

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Question

How many chords can be drawn through 20 points on a circle?

Sum

Solution

Number given points on the circle = 20

A chord is obtained by joining any two points on the circle.

‘Number of chords drawn through 20 points is same as the number of ways of selecting 2 points out of 20 points.

This can be done 20C2 ways.

∴ The total number of chords = 20C

= `(20!)/(2!(20 - 2)!)`

= `(20!)/(2!  8!)`

= `(20 xx 19 xx 18!)/(2 xx 1 xx 18!)`

= 10 × 19

= 190

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Combinations
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Chapter 4: Combinatorics and Mathematical Induction - Exercise 4.3 [Page 186]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 4 Combinatorics and Mathematical Induction
Exercise 4.3 | Q 9. (iii) | Page 186

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