Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
How will you treat the following while estimating domestic product of a country? Give reasons for your answer:
Gifts are given by an employer to his employees on Independence Day
Solution
Gifts given by an employer to his employees on Independence Day are included in the domestic income because the gifts given by the employer are compensation in kind.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Giving reason explain how should the following be treated in estimating gross domestic product at market price?
Fees to a mechanic paid by a firm.
Calculate 'Net Domestic Product at Market Price' and 'Gross National Disposable Income':
(Rs crores) | ||
1 | Private final consumption expenditure | 400 |
2 | Opening stock | 10 |
3 | Consumption of fixed capital | 25 |
4 | Imports | 15 |
5 | Government final consumption expenditure | 90 |
6 | Net current transfers to rest of the world | 5 |
7 | Gross domestic fixed capital formation | 80 |
8 | Closing stock | 20 |
9 | Exports | 10 |
10 | Net factor income to abroad | (-)5 |
Calculate ‘net national product’ at factor cost and 'private income' from the following:
(Rs Arab) | ||
1 | National debt interest | 60 |
2 | Wages and salaries | 600 |
3 | Net current transfers to abroad | 20 |
4 | Rent | 200 |
5 | Transfer payments by the government | 70 |
6 | Interest | 300 |
7 | A net domestic product at factor cost accruing to government | 140 |
8 | Social security contributions by employers | 100 |
9 | Net factor income paid to abroad | 50 |
10 | Profits | 300 |
Explain how ‘distribution of gross domestic product’ is a limitation in taking gross domestic product as an index of welfare.
Read the following statements - Assertion (A) and Reason (R):
Assertion (A) - Acquisition of a domestic (Indian) company by a foreign (Australian) company will be recorded on the credit side of the Balance of Payment Account.
Reason(R) - It leads to the outflow of foreign exchange from the domestic economy.
From the given alternatives choose the correct one:
NDPMP = ____________.
NDPFC =?
Which of the following economic reforms in India leads to social justice and welfare?
Which of the following statements are correct
Statement 1: The wealth of a country can be increased with the efforts of a healthy workforce.
Statement 2: Investment in the health sector increases the efficiency and productivity of a nation's workforce.
Statement 3: In contrast to an unhealthy person, a healthy person can work better with more efficiency and consequently, can contribute relatively more to the GDP of the country
______ is the difference between Domestic Income and National Income.
______ is the output at base-year prices.
GDP is not an appropriate indicator of welfare because of:
Assertion (A): GDP does not exhibit the structure of the product.
Reason (R): If the increase in GDP is mainly due to increased production of war equipment and ammunitions, then such an increase cannot improve welfare in the economy.
Economists like Adam Smith follow which school of economics?
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
Read the below case and answer the question that follows:
The country's real gross domestic product (GDP) is likely to expand by 11 percent in the next financial year due to a faster economic recovery and on a low base, says a report. The report by domestic rating agency Brickwork Ratings said economic activities are slowly reaching PRE-COVID levels following the relaxation of the lockdown, except in sectors that remain affected by social distancing norms. "With progress in developing an effective vaccine for COVID-19 and signals of faster-than-expected recovery in the domestic economy, and also supported by a low base, we expect the real GDP to grow at 11 percent in F/Y 22, from the estimated contraction of 7 percent to 7.5 percent in F/Y 21," the agency said. According to the first advance estimates of national income released by the National Statistical Office (NSO), the country's GDP is estimated to contract by a record 7.7 percent during the current financial year. |
Real GDP is when the goods and services are produced by all producing units in the domestic territory of a country during an accounting year and valued at ______ prices or constant prices.
From the following data, calculate the value of operating surplus:
S.No. | Items | Amount in (₹ crore) |
(i) | Royalty | 5 |
(ii) |
Rent | 75 |
(iii) | Interest | 30 |
(iv) | Net domestic product at factor cost |
400 |
(v) | Profit | 45 |
(vi) | Dividends | 20 |
For a closed economy (with no foreign trade), which one of the following is correct?
Calculate the value of Domestic Income from the following data:
S.NO. | Particulars | Amount (₹ in crore) |
(i) | Rent and Royalties | 1,300 |
(ii) | Net Indirect Taxes | 200 |
(iii) | Wages & Salaries ( in cash & in kind) | 1,700 |
(iv) | Corporate Tax | 400 |
(v) | Depreciation | 400 |
(vi) | Retained Earnings | 300 |
(vii) | Dividends | 400 |
(viii) | Net Factor Income from Abroad | (-) 120 |
(ix) | Mixed Income of Self Employed | 1,400 |
(x) | Change in Stock | (-) 200 |
Union Finance Minister Mrs. Nirmala Sitharaman announced during her Budget speech that the Centre would reduce its fiscal deficit to 5.1% of gross GDP in 2024 – 25. (The present fiscal deficit is 5.8% of GDP.)
(Source: Union budget 2024 – 25)
What would be the impact of this decision on government borrowing? Why?