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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 10

If α, β are the roots of 7x2 + ax + 2 = 0 and if β – α = -137 Find the values of a - Mathematics

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Question

If α, β are the roots of 7x2 + ax + 2 = 0 and if β – α = `(-13)/7` Find the values of a

Sum

Solution

α and β are the roots of 7x2 + ax + 2 = 0

α + β = `-alpha/7`, αβ = `2/7`

Given β – α = `- 13/7`

⇒ α – β = `13/7`

Squaring on both sides

(α – β)2 = `(13/7)^2`

α2 + β2 = 2αβ = `169/49`

`(- "a"/7)^2 - 4(2/7) = 169/49`

⇒ `"a"^2/49 - 8/7 = 169/49`

`"a"^2/49 = 225/49`

⇒  `"a"^2 = (225 xx 49)/49`

a2 = 225

⇒ a = `± sqrt(225)` = ± 15

The value of a = 15 or – 15

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Quadratic Equations
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Chapter 3: Algebra - Exercise 3.14 [Page 122]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
Chapter 3 Algebra
Exercise 3.14 | Q 4 | Page 122
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