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Question
If temperature of black body increases from 17°C to 307°C, then the rate of radiation increases by ______.
Options
16
2
4
`(307/17)^4`
MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Solution
If temperature of black body increases from 17°C to 307°C, then the rate of radiation increases by 16.
Explanation:
Rate of radiation `"dQ"/"dt" prop "T"^4`
T1 = 17°C = 273 + 17 = 290 K
T2 = 307°C = 273 + 307 = 580 K
∴ `(("dQ"/"dt")_2)/(("dQ"/"dt")_1)`
`= (580/290)^4 = 2^2 = 16`
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Stefan-boltzmann Law of Radiation
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