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In an A.P., the first term is 12 and the common difference is 6. If the last term of the A.P. is 252, then find its middle term. - Mathematics

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Question

In an A.P., the first term is 12 and the common difference is 6. If the last term of the A.P. is 252, then find its middle term.

Sum

Solution

Given, First term, a = 12

Common difference, d = 6

Last term, an = 252

Since, an = a + (n – 1)d

⇒ 252 = 12 + (n – 1) 6

⇒ `240/6` = n – 1

⇒ n = 41

 Middle term = `(n + 1)/2`

= `(41 + 1)/2`

= 21st term

Now, a21 = a + (21 – 1)d

= 12 + 20 × 6

= 12 + 120

= 132

Hence, middle term is 132.

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