Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
In a sample of ethyl ethanoate (CH3COOC2H5), the two oxygen atoms have the same number of electrons but different number of neutrons. Which of the following is the correct reason for it ?
Options
one of the oxygen atoms has gained electrons
one of the oxygen atoms has gained protons
the two oxygen atoms are isotopes
the two oxygen atoms are isobars
Solution
the two oxygen atoms are isobars
As the number of protons is same but the number of neutrons is different, the mass number of the two oxygen atoms is different. So, these two are isotopes of each other.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Name the Radioactive Isotope Which is Used in the Treatment of Cancer.
State whether the following statement is true or false :
Radioactive isotope of iodine is used for making the medicine called tincture iodine.
Give one use each of the following radioactive isotopes :
(a) Uranium-235
(b) Cobalt-60
Explain why `""_1^3"H"` and `""_2^3"H"` are not considered isotopes.
(a) What are radioactive isotopes ? Give two examples of radioactive isotopes.
(b) Give any two uses of radioactive isotopes.
(c) An element Z contains two naturally occurring isotopes `""_17^35"Z"` and `""_17^37"Z"`. If the average atomic mass of this element be 35.5 u, calculate the percentage of two isotopes.
Name the atoms of a substance having same atomic number, but different mass numbers. Give one example of such a substance. How do the structures of such atoms differ?
Ordinary chlorine gas has two isotopes: \[\ce{^35_17Cl}\] and \[\ce{^37_17Cl}\] in the ratio of 3 : 1. Calculate the relative atomic mass [atomic weight] of chlorine.
Name or state the following.
The three isotopes of hydrogen.
Distinguish isotopes from isobar
Distinguish isotopes from isobar.